{"id":9468,"date":"2020-01-15T23:10:23","date_gmt":"2020-01-15T20:10:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/sarap-ispanya\/"},"modified":"2020-01-15T23:10:23","modified_gmt":"2020-01-15T20:10:23","slug":"sarap-ispanya","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/tr\/sarap-ispanya\/","title":{"rendered":"\u015earap \u0130spanya"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n\u0130spanya \u2013 \u00fclke nefes kesici bir sahne, parlak bir ge\u00e7mi\u015fi ve derin, karma\u015f\u0131k bir k\u00fclt\u00fcr, hangi \u015farap y\u00fczy\u0131llarca s\u00fcrer ve \u00e7ok belirgin.\n<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\n\u00dcz\u00fcm yeti\u015ftirilmektedir iber yar\u0131madas\u0131’ndaki en az 3000. y\u00fczy\u0131l d. m. \u00f6. Ancak, ciddi bir \u015farap \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131 burada yakla\u015f\u0131k 1000 vb y\u00fczy\u0131lda m. \u00f6., ne zaman fenike t\u00fcccarlar getirdi becerileri \u015farap \u00fcretimi do\u011fu akdeniz.\n<\/p>\n

Bug\u00fcn \u0130spanya’da \u00fcz\u00fcm daha fazla, daha ba\u015fka bir \u00fclkede ve \u00fcretim hacmi \u015farap o a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 sadece \u0130talya ve Fransa.\n<\/p>\n

\nT\u00fcm 17 idari b\u00f6lgesinde \u0130spanya<\/strong> (\u00f6zerk topluluklar) neyse \u015farap \u00fcretmek. Bunlar\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131, kendi ad\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan b\u00f6lgesel \u0430\u043f\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c\u043e\u043d, bize b\u00f6yle kaydetti i\u015faretli DO (Denominacion de Origen). Bir k\u0131sm\u0131 var b\u00f6lgesel s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 Vino de la Tierra (i\u015faretleme VT). Di\u011fer \u0430\u043f\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c\u043e\u043d\u044b sunulan sadece belirli b\u00f6lgeleri i\u00e7inde b\u00f6lge: <\/p>\n

  • End\u00fcl\u00fcs (Andalucia)<\/li>\n
  • Aragon (Aragon)<\/li>\n
  • Asturias (Asturias)<\/li>\n
  • Balear adalar\u0131 (Islas Baleares)<\/li>\n
  • Valencia (Comunidad Valenciana) DO<\/li>\n
  • Gali\u00e7ya (Galicia)<\/li>\n
  • Kanarya adalar\u0131 (Islas Canarias) DO<\/li>\n
  • Cantabria (Cantabria)<\/li>\n
  • Castilla-La Mancha (Castilla-La-Mancha)<\/li>\n
  • Kastilya Leon (Castilla y Le\u00f3n) VT<\/li>\n
  • Katalonya (Catalu\u00f1a) DO<\/li>\n
  • Madrid (Madrid) DO<\/li>\n
  • Murcia (Murcia) VT<\/li>\n
  • Navarra (Navarra) DO<\/li>\n
  • La rioja (La Rioja) DOC<\/li>\n
  • Bask \u00dclkesi (Pa\u00eds Vasco)<\/li>\n
  • Extremadura (Extremadura), VT<\/li>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \nEn b\u00fcy\u00fck konsantrasyon \u00fcz\u00fcm \u2013 Castilla-La \u041c\u0430\u043d\u0447\u0435. Ama iyi bir \u015farap ve en \u00fcnl\u00fc yerli Gali\u00e7ya, (Rias Baixas), Katalonya (Kava ve Manast\u0131r), End\u00fcl\u00fcs (Jerez), Kastilya ve Leon (Rueda, Toro, Ribera del Duero) ve, tabii ki, rioja’n\u0131n k\u0131rl\u0131k.\n<\/p>\n

    \n\u00d6nemli bir rol tarz\u0131 \u015fekillenmesinde t\u00fcm b\u00fcy\u00fck \u015farap \u0130spanya’da oynamak co\u011frafya ve iklim. \u00dclke manzara \u00e7ok \u00e7e\u015fitlidir: so\u011fuk ve ye\u015fil Gali\u00e7ya ile karla kapl\u0131 \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 kapaklar, Pireneler’in kuzey yoluyla, kurak ovalar, orta k\u0131sm\u0131nda \u2013 bu kum ve g\u00fcne\u015f g\u00fcney Andalucia. \u00dclke boyunca uzanan 7 derece enlem, i\u015fgal geni\u015fli\u011finde 800 kilometre su\u015fi Atlantik ve Akdeniz k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131.\n<\/p>\n

    \nBu ikisi aras\u0131nda bir \u2013 \u00e7ok farkl\u0131 k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131 peyzaj \u00e7apraz kadar farkl\u0131 da\u011f silsilesi, her ile belirli bir etkiye b\u00f6lgesel iklim. Cantabrian Cordillera, \u00f6rne\u011fin, olu\u015fturmak tezat aras\u0131nda kapl\u0131 f\u0131rt\u0131nal\u0131 kuzey k\u0131sm\u0131 bitki \u00f6rt\u00fcs\u00fc taraf\u0131ndan Atlantik kuru ve yetersiz bir g\u00fcney taraf\u0131 \u2013 a\u00e7\u0131k Kastilya ve Leon. <\/p>\n

    \nOrtas\u0131nda da\u011f tepe ve yaylalar do\u011fan nehir, ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 olan \u00e7ok say\u0131da \u00fcz\u00fcm ba\u011flar\u0131 \u0130spanya. \u00d6nemi de\u011fil sadece, onlar kaynaklar\u0131d\u0131r kritik su, ama ayn\u0131 zamanda etkisi \u00fczerinde sahip olduklar\u0131 yerel toprak ve \u043c\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043a\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442.\n<\/p>\n

    \nEn anlaml\u0131 \u00ab\u015farap\u00bb nehir \u0130spanya<\/b> bu: Minho (Mi\u00f1o), Douro (Duero), Tagus (Tajo), \u0413\u0443\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0430 (veya Guadiana, Guadiana) ve Ebro (Ebro).\n<\/p>\n

    \n\u0130lk d\u00f6rt bat\u0131ya do\u011fru akan ve ak\u0131p Portekiz, nerede olur, buna g\u00f6re nehir Minho (Minho), Douro (Porto), Tagus (Tejo) ve ayn\u0131 \u0413\u0443\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0430.\n<\/p>\n

    \nEbro nehri do\u011fuya do\u011fru akan ve hala ispanyol herkes kendi boyunca ge\u00e7erken, birka\u00e7 \u00f6nemli \u015farap b\u00f6lgeleri. \u0130nen da\u011flar Cantabria, Ebro akar \u041a\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u044e ve Leon, \u00dclkeyi Bask, \u041d\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0440\u0443, \u0420\u0438\u043e\u0445\u0443 ve Aragon tamamlayarak, kendi yolunu, akdeniz k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131ndaki Katalonya.\n<\/p>\n

    \n\u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc iklim, jeoloji ve topografya \u0130spanya heterojen, farkl\u0131 ve stilleri \u00fclkede \u00fcretilen \u015farap.\n<\/p>\n

    \nSerin \u00abfar north\u00bb ve kuzeybat\u0131 elde edilen hafif, ya\u015fam dolu, beyaz \u015farap, tipik \u00f6rnekleri olan \u015farap Rias Baixas ve \u00f6zellikleri \u2013 \u0427\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438 (Txakoli).\n<\/p>\n

    \nS\u0131cak ve kurak b\u00f6lgelerde g\u00fcney, i\u00e7 \u00fclke i\u00e7inde Rioja, Ribera del Duero ve Bierzo daha karakteristik olan k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044b\u0435 \u015farap ile meyve buket.\n<\/p>\n

    \nEn yak\u0131n sahil, Akdeniz \u2013 b\u00f6lge daha \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044b\u0445 ve g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 (\u0425\u0443\u043c\u0438\u043b\u044c\u044f) d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda, y\u00fcksek bir tercih oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck bir s\u0131cakl\u0131k ve nem \u00fcretmek i\u00e7in izin verir, daha hafif k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131, ve \u00f6zellikle iyi \u2013 parlak beyaz (Denilir).\n<\/p>\n

    \nJerez zor atfedilen baz\u0131 iklim alt\u0131nda, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc bu ayr\u0131 bir \u015farap t\u00fcr\u00fc, burada \u00f6nc\u00fc bir rol oynuyor winemaker ve \u00fcretim y\u00f6ntemleri de\u011fil, iklim \u015fartlar\u0131.\n<\/p>\n

    \u00dcz\u00fcm \u00e7e\u015fitleri<\/h2>\n

    \nCetvel \u015farap \u00e7e\u015fitleri, \u0130spanya’da b\u00f6yle bir deli, gibi, \u00f6rne\u011fin \u0130talya ve \u00e7e\u015fitleri burada de\u011fil, b\u00f6yle bir ilgi oda\u011f\u0131. Sadece son zamanlarda ispanyol \u015farap \u00fcreticileri \u00e7elik pratik \u0441\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043e odakl\u0131 \u015farap\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k ve pazarlama. \u015eu ya da bu \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde ispanyol \u0432\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044f\u0445 kullan\u0131lan y\u00fczlerce \u00fcz\u00fcm \u00e7e\u015fidi, ama b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu \u015farap \u00fcretilen g\u00f6reli k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir dizi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u0130spanya \u2013 \u00fclke nefes kesici bir sahne, parlak bir ge\u00e7mi\u015fi ve derin, karma\u015f\u0131k bir k\u00fclt\u00fcr, hangi \u015farap y\u00fczy\u0131llarca s\u00fcrer ve \u00e7ok belirgin. \u00dcz\u00fcm…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1268,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9468","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ilgili-bilgiler"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9468","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9468"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9468\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1268"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9468"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9468"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9468"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}