{"id":8363,"date":"2020-01-14T23:51:16","date_gmt":"2020-01-14T20:51:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/kalabria\/"},"modified":"2020-01-14T23:51:16","modified_gmt":"2020-01-14T20:51:16","slug":"kalabria","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/sk\/kalabria\/","title":{"rendered":"Kal\u00e1bria"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n Calabria<\/strong> (Kal\u00e1bria) \u2013 vin\u00e1rska oblas\u0165 v ju\u017enom Taliansku, v skuto\u010dnosti, ktor\u00e1 je Polostrov, umyt\u00e9 t\u00fdm, I\u00f3nskom a Tyrh\u00e9nskom mori. Zo Sic\u00edlie je oddelen\u00e9 \u00fazkym messinsk\u00fa, a z okolit\u00fdch Basilicata \u2013 ju\u017enej vrcholy Apen\u00edn.\n <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\nCalabria a v jeho v\u00edno pre storo\u010dia boli pod in\u00fd druh vplyv. Zvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 vidite\u013en\u00fd bol gr\u00e9cky, \u017ee Gr\u00e9ci za\u010dali pestova\u0165 hrozno tu, vhodn\u00e9 pre vin\u00e1rstva. V nasleduj\u00facich storo\u010diach, v\u00edno Kal\u00e1bria bol zn\u00e1my nielen v Taliansku, ale aj v ostatn\u00fdch Eur\u00f3pskych \u0160t\u00e1toch.\n <\/p>\n

\nJeho popularita za\u010dala klesa\u0165 pod n\u00e1porom s\u00fa\u0165a\u017ee z franc\u00fazskych regi\u00f3nov, najm\u00e4 Bordeaux. Okrem in\u00e9ho, franc\u00fazsky boli bli\u017e\u0161ie (geograficky a kult\u00farne) na k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00fdch trhoch v: Lond\u00fdn a Amsterdam. Situ\u00e1cia sa zhor\u0161ila v neskorej 19. storo\u010dia, kedy fylox\u00e9re epid\u00e9mie takmer vyhladil Calabrian vin\u00e1rskeho priemyslu. Okrem toho, na konci 20. storo\u010dia z regi\u00f3nov Nov\u00e9ho sveta za\u010dali prij\u00edma\u0165 zna\u010dn\u00e9 mno\u017estvo cenovo dostupn\u00e9, kvalitn\u00e9 v\u00edna. Teda, v\u00edno Calabria e\u0161te nie z\u00edskala svoje poz\u00edcie.\n <\/p>\n

\nKal\u00e1bria je vidieckeho regi\u00f3nu. Miestne hospod\u00e1rstvo spolieha na zrno, citrusov\u00e9 plody, a olivy. Vinohradn\u00edctvo a vin\u00e1rstvo nie s\u00fa najd\u00f4le\u017eitej\u0161ie odvetvia miestnej ekonomiky, ako boli pred st\u00e1ro\u010diami. V roku 2010 v r\u00e1mci v\u00ednnej r\u00e9vy bolo obsaden\u00e9 len asi 30 tis\u00edc hekt\u00e1rov.\n <\/p>\n

\nNa Calabrian krajina je preva\u017ene hornat\u00fd. Z tohto d\u00f4vodu, p\u00f4da je tu ve\u013emi rozdroben\u00e9 a plochy vin\u00edc roztr\u00fasen\u00fdch okolo. Aby v\u00edno bez efekt\u00edvnej spolupr\u00e1ce v tak\u00fdchto podmienkach je neprimerane drah\u00e9: n\u00e1kup a \u00fadr\u017ebu modern\u00fdch zariaden\u00ed s\u00fa pre drobn\u00fdch vlastn\u00edkov z\u00e1\u0165a\u017e.\n <\/p>\n

Na ozna\u010den\u00ed<\/h2>\n

\nNapriek alarmuj\u00faci stav, v Kal\u00e1brii, tam s\u00fa 9 z\u00f3n (ozna\u010denia) stav DOC. A nie jeden DOCG. Okrem toho, v\u00edno pod\u013ea etikety DOC predstavuje iba p\u00e4\u0165 percent z celkov\u00e9ho v\u00fdstupu v\u00edna v regi\u00f3ne. Faktom je, \u017ee pr\u00edsne po\u017eiadavky nariadenia nie s\u00fa kompensiruet ceny, ktor\u00e9 m\u00f4\u017eete z\u00edska\u0165 za to, \u017ee v\u00edno, a pozorujte, nem\u00e1 \u017eiadne \u0161peci\u00e1lne hospod\u00e1rsky v\u00fdznam.\n <\/p>\n

\nNajstar\u0161\u00edm a najviac ocenen\u00e9 appellation z Kal\u00e1bria je Ciro (medzi cir\u00f2 DOC). Bohu\u017eia\u013e, toto je len miestne v\u00edno, ktor\u00e9 udr\u017eiava poves\u0165 v 20. a na za\u010diatku 21. storo\u010dia, je len jasn\u00e9 d\u00f4kazy o potenci\u00e1li regi\u00f3nu. Obzvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 presved\u010div\u00e9 vyzer\u00e1 v\u00edno Ciro Rosso Riserva. <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\nIn\u00ed nejako pozoruhodn\u00fd v\u00edno Kal\u00e1bria mo\u017eno nazva\u0165 Greco di Bianco (Greco di Bianco) \u2013 sladk\u00e9 biele v\u00edno vyroben\u00e9 zo su\u0161en\u00e9ho hrozna z vinice z obce z Bianco v Juho-V\u00fdchodnom pobre\u017e\u00ed. Odroda je Greco Bianco (Greco Bianco), z ktorej je vyroben\u00e1, v\u00fdrazne l\u00ed\u0161i od odrody Greco z Kamp\u00e1nia, ktor\u00e9 \u010dasto vytv\u00e1ra zm\u00e4tok.\n <\/p>\n

\nNa zvy\u0161ok DOCam Kal\u00e1bria v\u00edna sveta zost\u00e1va \u013eahostajn\u00fd. Ale je tu n\u00e1dej na zmenu, vzh\u013eadom na mobilitu preferencie spotrebite\u013eov a iniciat\u00edvy v\u00edno regul\u00e1torov.\n <\/p>\n

\n\u0160es\u0165 zvy\u0161n\u00fdch m\u00e1lo zn\u00e1me ozna\u010denia sa nach\u00e1dza v Z\u00e1padnej \u010dasti regi\u00f3nu okolo doline Kratie (Crati), medzi Pollino (Pollino) v Severnej a Lamezia (Lamezia) na Juhu.\n <\/p>\n

\nNa svahoch Severoz\u00e1pade tu vinice s\u00fa celkom zauj\u00edmav\u00e9 biele v\u00edna Verbicaro (Verbicaro). Tento podoblas\u0165 appellation Terre di Cosenza DOC (Terre di Cosenza) prin\u00e1\u0161a v\u00edna, ktor\u00e9 m\u00f4\u017eete o\u017eivi\u0165 rozbila poves\u0165 Kal\u00e1brii.\n <\/p>\n

\nMedzi Ciro (Ciro) a Biela (Biela), pozd\u013a\u017e V\u00fdchodn\u00e9ho pobre\u017eia, je Bivongi (v bivongi), Melissa (Melissa) a mal\u00e9 pobre\u017en\u00e9 DOC S. Anna di Isola di Capo (Santa Anna di Isola di Capo).\n <\/p>\n

Odrody<\/h2>\n

\nTakmer v\u0161etky tieto oblasti uprednost\u0148uj\u00fa \u010derven\u00e9 odrody, galoppo (Gaglioppo) a Gr\u00e9cko Nero (Greco Nero). Vies\u0165 medzi biela Greco Bianco (Greco Bianco), Trebbiano Toscano (Trebbiano Toscano) a Malvasia Bianca (Malvasia Bianca).\n <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\nSic\u00edlskej odrody ako \u010derven\u00e9 nerello mascalese (Nerello Mascalese) a nerello cappuccio (Nerello Cappuccio), a bielej ansonica (Ansonica) z\u00edskavaj\u00fa \u010doraz v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ej ob\u013eube vzh\u013eadom na dobr\u00fa zn\u00e1\u0161anlivos\u0165 s terroir Kal\u00e1brii.\n <\/p>\n

\nAko v celom Ju\u017enom Taliansku, kde v\u00fdrazn\u00e9 zv\u00fd\u0161enie pou\u017e\u00edvania medzin\u00e1rodn\u00fdch odr\u00f4d, ako je Chardonnay a Cabernet Sauvignon. Typicky, tieto v\u00edna s\u00fa vyroben\u00e9 v monosortovom v\u00fdkon, tak\u017ee n\u00e1zov odrody, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa uveden\u00e9 na \u0161t\u00edtku, \u010do je viac zrozumite\u013en\u00e9 aj pre zahrani\u010dn\u00fdch odberate\u013eov, budovanie ich charakteru a \u0161t\u00fdlu z typick\u00fdch v\u00edna Kal\u00e1brii.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Calabria (Kal\u00e1bria) \u2013 vin\u00e1rska oblas\u0165 v ju\u017enom Taliansku, v skuto\u010dnosti, ktor\u00e1 je Polostrov, umyt\u00e9 t\u00fdm, I\u00f3nskom a Tyrh\u00e9nskom mori. Zo Sic\u00edlie je oddelen\u00e9…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1268,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[45],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8363","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-suvisiace-informacie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8363","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8363"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8363\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1268"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8363"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8363"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8363"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}