{"id":8256,"date":"2020-01-14T22:08:35","date_gmt":"2020-01-14T19:08:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/catalonia\/"},"modified":"2020-01-14T22:08:35","modified_gmt":"2020-01-14T19:08:35","slug":"catalonia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/sk\/catalonia\/","title":{"rendered":"Catalonia"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

\n Catalonia<\/strong> vin\u00e1rskej oblasti na severov\u00fdchode \u0160panielska, hrd\u00fd na svoju auton\u00f3miu. Nach\u00e1dza sa v Comarca z Monsia na hranicu s Franc\u00fazskom. Z V\u00fdchodn\u00e9ho pobre\u017eia Katal\u00e1nsku, d\u013a\u017eka 580 km od Stredozemn\u00e9ho mora.\n <\/p>\n

\nNa appellation (nomin\u00e1lnej hodnoty) UROBI\u0164 Catalunya<\/strong> bol vytvoren\u00fd v roku 1999 a stala prv\u00fdm appellation v \u0160panielsku, ktor\u00e1 zdru\u017euje v\u0161etk\u00fdch vin\u00edc, ktor\u00e9 nie s\u00fa zahrnut\u00e9 v ka\u017edom z 11 existuj\u00facich v \u010dase ozna\u010denia v hraniciach regi\u00f3nu:\n<\/p>\n

  • Empord\u00e0<\/li>\n
  • Costers del Segre<\/li>\n
  • PLA de Bages<\/li>\n
  • Alella<\/li>\n
  • Cava<\/li>\n
  • Penedes<\/li>\n
  • Conca de Barbera<\/li>\n
  • Tarragona<\/li>\n
  • Monsanto<\/li>\n
  • Terra Alta<\/li>\n
  • Priorat (DOCa – Denominacion de Origen Calificada, najvy\u0161\u0161ie \u0161panielske v\u00edno klasifik\u00e1cie)<\/li>\n

    \nBarcelona je pulzuj\u00face hlavn\u00e9 mesto regi\u00f3nu \u2013 druh\u00e9 najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161ie mesto krajiny a umiestnenie jedn\u00e9ho z najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00edch pr\u00edstavov v Stredozemnom mori. To, samozrejme, bol siln\u00fd faktor r\u00fdchly rozvoj katal\u00e1nske v\u00edno, spolu s mili\u00f3nmi turistov ro\u010dne n\u00e1v\u0161teve Barcelony.\n <\/p>\n

    \nKatal\u00e1nsko sa m\u00f4\u017ee pochv\u00e1li\u0165 pozoruhodn\u00e9 vin\u00e1rskych trad\u00edci\u00ed. Vinohradn\u00edctvo je veril ma\u0165 priniesol tu Feni\u010dania a Gr\u00e9ci asi 400 g BC v rozvoji obchodu a obchodn\u00fdch ciest. Potom Rimania rozvinut\u00e9 pestovanie vini\u010da a v\u00fdrobu v\u00edna, ktor\u00e9 \u017eili, a\u017e do pr\u00edchodu Moors, v ktorom vin\u00edc bu\u010f ch\u00e1tral alebo boli preveden\u00e9 na pestovanie in\u00fdch plod\u00edn. Av\u0161ak, nesk\u00f4r Kres\u0165ania za\u010dali na o\u017eivenie miestneho vin\u00e1rskeho priemyslu na z\u00e1klade kl\u00e1\u0161tory a spolo\u010denstiev.\n <\/p>\n

    \nNa konci XVIII storo\u010dia, v\u00edno a liehoviny boli u\u017e medzi hlavn\u00e9 \u010dl\u00e1nky v region\u00e1lnych v\u00fdvozu. Od tej doby, Catalonia etablovala ako progres\u00edvny vin\u00e1rskej oblasti, ktor\u00e1 je na okraji \u0161panielskeho v\u00edna priemysel t\u00fdm, \u017ee pracuje s medzin\u00e1rodn\u00fdmi odr\u00f4d a modernej techniky pr\u00e1ce vin\u00edc a v\u00fdroby v\u00edna.\n <\/p>\n

    \nKatal\u00e1nsko m\u00e1 \u0161peci\u00e1lne miesto na v\u00edno, mapa \u0160panielska vzh\u013eadom na ve\u013ek\u00fa rozmanitos\u0165 v\u00edn. V dvoch kateg\u00f3ri\u00e1ch je ve\u013emi zrete\u013en\u00fd vplyv franc\u00fazskeho je \u0161umiv\u00e9 v\u00edna Cava a \u010derven\u00e9 jed\u00e1lne, ktor\u00e9 maj\u00fa ve\u013ea spolo\u010dn\u00e9ho s v\u00edn z Roussillon, \u017ee za Pyreneje Katal\u00e1nska.\n <\/p>\n

    \nVzh\u013eadom geografia, nie je prekvapuj\u00face, \u017ee kl\u00edma je tu ve\u013emi Stredomoria, s tepl\u00fdch pobre\u017en\u00fdch oblast\u00ed, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa charakteristick\u00e9 priemern\u00e9 \u00fahrny zr\u00e1\u017eok. \u010ealeko od pobre\u017eia podnebie je viac pripom\u00ednaj\u00face parn\u00e9 planin\u00e1ch Strednej \u0160panielsko. Av\u0161ak, tam je dostato\u010dn\u00fd po\u010det menej hor\u00facom prostred\u00ed na kopce a svahy, pestovanie hrozna na v\u00fdrobu vizitiek Katal\u00e1nska \u2013 lom (Cava). Toto v\u00edno odrody macabeo, macabeo a, sharel lo a niektor\u00e9 Chardonnay.\n <\/p>\n

    \nKatal\u00e1nsky red je vyroben\u00e1 z Tempranillo (zn\u00e1my miestne ako Ul de Lebre), Garnachu (aka Grenache) a monastries (zn\u00e1ma vo Franc\u00fazsku ako mourv\u00e8dre). \u010cerven\u00e9 Bordeaux odr\u00f4d tie\u017e zohr\u00e1va\u0165 v\u00fdznamn\u00fa \u00falohu v niektor\u00fdch upscale zmesi regi\u00f3nu a odrodov\u00e9 vzoriek.\n <\/p>\n

    \nHoci d\u00f4vody, pre \u00faspech vin\u00e1rstva v Katal\u00e1nsku je mo\u017en\u00e9 vymenova\u0165 nieko\u013eko najd\u00f4le\u017eitej\u0161\u00edch bol vznik Cava. Josep Raventos, zakladate\u013e Codorniu, V roku 1870 zalo\u017eil v jeho spolo\u010dnosti, ktor\u00e1 vo svojej dobe bol naz\u00fdvan\u00fd champa\u00f1a – \u0161umiv\u00e9 v\u00edno vyroben\u00e9 pomocou klasick\u00e9 \u0161ampansk\u00e9 met\u00f3da. \u00daspech tohto v\u00edna bol tak ve\u013ek\u00fd, \u017ee Katal\u00e1nsko sa stal ved\u00faci v\u00fdrobn\u00e9ho \u0161panielskych \u0161umiv\u00fdch. V roku 1986 bola zalo\u017een\u00e1 appellation Cava ROBI\u0164. <\/p>\n

    \nZlep\u0161enie kvality katal\u00e1nsky v\u00edna a povzbudila zavedenie spolo\u010dn\u00e9ho region\u00e1lneho appellation do Catalunya. <\/p>\n

    Zdroj: port\u00e1l V\u00edno-Vyhladavac \/Jan. 2019 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Catalonia vin\u00e1rskej oblasti na severov\u00fdchode \u0160panielska, hrd\u00fd na svoju auton\u00f3miu. Nach\u00e1dza sa v Comarca z Monsia na hranicu s Franc\u00fazskom. Z V\u00fdchodn\u00e9ho pobre\u017eia…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1268,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[45],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8256","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-suvisiace-informacie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8256","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8256"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8256\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1268"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8256"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8256"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8256"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}