{"id":6255,"date":"2020-01-12T23:52:22","date_gmt":"2020-01-12T20:52:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/sardinia\/"},"modified":"2020-01-12T23:52:22","modified_gmt":"2020-01-12T20:52:22","slug":"sardinia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lv\/sardinia\/","title":{"rendered":"Sardinia"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sard\u012bnija<\/strong> (it. Sardegna) \u2013 otr\u0101 liel\u0101k\u0101 sala Vidusj\u016br\u0101, ir gandr\u012bz tr\u012bs reizes liel\u0101ks kaimi\u0146u francijas Korsik\u0101, un tikai nedaudz maz\u0101k Sic\u012blij\u0101.\n <\/p>\n

\nNo 18. gadsimta vidus Sard\u012bnija ir viena no piec\u0101m autonomu It\u0101lijas re\u0123ionu, kop\u0101 ar re\u0123ioniem Sic\u012blija, Friuli-Ven\u0113cija-D\u017e\u016blija, Trentino-Alto Adige un Aosta valley (Ieleja Aosta tum\u0161ais). Tom\u0113r t\u0101s att\u0101lums no \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 teritoriju noveda pie veido\u0161anos kult\u016bras identit\u0101ti, at\u0161\u0137ir\u012bgu no it\u0101lijas procesos. Tai skait\u0101 \u2013 par v\u012bna ra\u017eo\u0161anas.\n <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\nSard\u012bnij\u0101 v\u012bns v\u0113sturiski ne tik stipri \u0432\u043f\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d\u043e kult\u016bru, gan kontinent\u0101laj\u0101 It\u0101lij\u0101. Faktiski, iev\u0113rojamos apjomos ra\u017eo\u0161ana un v\u012bna pat\u0113ri\u0146u \u0161eit ir att\u012bst\u012bjusies tikai p\u0113d\u0113jos gadsimtus.\n <\/p>\n

\nM\u012blest\u012bba it\u0101\u013ci pret birokr\u0101tiju ir redzama uz Sard\u012bniju, ar neapbru\u0146otu aci. \u0160eit vair\u0101k zon\u0101m DOC un IGT, nek\u0101 Kalabrij\u0101 un \u0411\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435 kop\u0101, lai gan jaut\u0101jumu v\u012bna uz hekt\u0101ru ir zem\u0101kais starp it\u0101lijas re\u0123ioniem.\n <\/p>\n

\nV\u012bna ra\u017eo\u0161anas Sard\u012bnij\u0101 ne \u012bpa\u0161i popul\u0101ra k\u0101 biznesa, neskatoties uz d\u0101snas dot\u0101cijas no vald\u012bbas. Tikai neliels procents ir salu zemes atv\u0113l\u0113ts zem v\u012bna d\u0101rziem, un nav man\u0101ms, \u012bpa\u0161a k\u0101re g\u016bt labumu no ac\u012bmredzami veicina izstr\u0101d\u0101jumu kolekcija klimata un ainavas salas.\n <\/p>\n

\nPar laimi, ir ra\u017eot\u0101ji, kas ra\u017eo v\u012bnus ar augstu klases, kas pak\u0101peniski k\u013c\u016bst paman\u0101mas uz \u0101r\u0113jiem tirgiem.\n<\/p>\n

V\u012bnogu \u0161\u0137irnes<\/h2>\n

\nGadsimtiem ilgi Sard\u012bnijas pieder\u0113ja tad viens, tad v\u0113l \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u043c, ka ir \u013coti paman\u0101ms p\u0113c viet\u0113j\u0101 arhitekt\u016bras, valodu un \u0442\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043c. Un, protams, p\u0113c \u0441\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c\u0443 daudzveid\u012bbu sard\u012bnijas v\u012bna.\n <\/p>\n

\nKomplekts \u0161\u0137irnes \u0441\u0430\u0440\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 v\u012bna d\u0101rzus maz l\u012bdz\u012bgs citiem it\u0101lijas re\u0123ioniem.\n <\/p>\n

\nN\u0101k uz Sard\u012bnijas \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 teritorij\u0101 \u2013 Tosk\u0101na un Lazio. Bet tautas tur \u0161\u0137irnes (sangiovese un montepulciano, barbera, trebbiano), gandr\u012bz nav sastopami salas v\u012bna d\u0101rziem.\n <\/p>\n

\nToties \u0161eit ir viegli atrast \u0161\u0137irnes sp\u0101\u0146u un fran\u010du izcelsmes. Jo \u012bpa\u0161i, grenache (ar viet\u0113jo nosaukumu Cannonau), \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044c\u044f\u043d (un tas ir b\u016btiski at\u0161\u0137ir\u012bgie klonus Bovale di Spagna un Bovale Grande), cabernet sauvignon.\n <\/p>\n

\nVisvair\u0101k it\u0101\u013cu \u0161\u0137irnes uz Sard\u012bniju \u2013 tas ir malvasia un \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043d\u043e. Bet nosaukt \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043d\u043e it\u0101lijas var tikai form\u0101li: tas ir daudz vair\u0101k izplat\u012bts Korsik\u0101 un Francijas dienvidos (bie\u017ei ar nosaukumu Rolle), nek\u0101 sav\u0101 dzimten\u0113 \u2013 \u041b\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0438.\n <\/p>\n

\nMuscat blanc (Moscato Bianco) \u2013 visur izplat\u012bts vidusj\u016bras piebilst pan-vidusj\u016bras rakstura \u0441\u0430\u0440\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 izstr\u0101d\u0101jumu kolekcija.\n <\/p>\n

\nPapildus min\u0113tajiem labi paz\u012bstamu \u0161\u0137ir\u0146u, uz salas izmanto vair\u0101kas \u0438\u0441\u0447\u0435\u0437\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435 reti: \u0442\u043e\u0440\u0431\u0430\u0442\u043e (Torbato), \u0441\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043e (Semidano), \u043d\u044c\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0440\u0430 (Niederra), \u043d\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0433\u0443\u0441 (Nuragus), monika (Monica) un \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043a\u043e (Nasco). P\u0113d\u0113jo tr\u012bs apbalvoti ar savu \u0430\u043f\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432 (DOC), visi robe\u017e\u0101s Cagliari (Cagliari).\n<\/p>\n

\u0410\u043f\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c\u043e\u043d\u044b un ra\u017eo\u0161anas zonu<\/h2>\n

\nLiel\u0101k\u0101 da\u013ca no v\u012bna Sard\u012bnij\u0101 atrodas t\u0101s rietumu da\u013c\u0101. Gar to, no dienvidiem uz zieme\u013ciem, ierindots l\u012bniju visvair\u0101k ir teritori\u0101li rodas \u0430\u043f\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c\u043e\u043d\u044b salas: \u041a\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044c\u044f\u043d\u043e del \u0421\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0447\u0438\u0441 (Carignano del Sulcis), \u0412\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0447\u0430 di \u041e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e (Vernaccia di Oristano), Malvasia di Bosa (Malvasia di Bosa) un Alg\u0113ro (Alghero). Pat liel\u0101kais Cagliari DOC, aiz\u0146em iev\u0113rojamu teritoriju dienvidu salas, kas ir iev\u0113rojami \u0442\u0435\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f rietumu mal\u0101.\n<\/p>\n

\n\u0160\u012bs kampa\u0146as iekr\u012bt \u0412\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043d\u043e di \u0413\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0443\u0440\u0430 (Vermentino di Gallura), vien\u012bgais uz Sard\u012bniju \u0430\u043f\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c\u043e\u043d DOCG salas zieme\u013caustrumos.
\nTom\u0113r, visvair\u0101k labi zin\u0101ms cien\u012bt\u0101jiem \u0441\u0430\u0440\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 v\u012bna \u2013 \u041a\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0443 di \u0421\u0430\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c\u044f (Cannonau di Sardegna) un \u0412\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043d\u043e di \u0421\u0430\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c\u044f (Vermentino di Sardegna) \u2013 tas \u0430\u043f\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c\u043e\u043d\u044b, kuru teritorij\u0101 ir izkais\u012bti pa visu salu.\n<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Eti\u0137ete v\u012bna \u041a\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0443 di \u0421\u0430\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c\u044f<\/p>\n

\nTerroir salas pied\u0101v\u0101 lielisku potenci\u0101lu att\u012bst\u012bbai v\u012bna. Kombin\u0101cija pauguri un l\u012bdzenumi, piekrastes un t\u0101lu no j\u016bras zonu rada \u013coti v\u0113rt\u012bgs \u0161\u0137irnes \u043c\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043a\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432.\n<\/p>\n

\n\u0160\u012bs priek\u0161roc\u012bbas tiek papildin\u0101ti ar da\u017e\u0101diem aug\u0161\u0146u: no gran\u012bta un ka\u013c\u0137akmens l\u012bdz miner\u0101lviel\u0101m bag\u0101ti m\u0101la un \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0445 smil\u0161u un grants augsnes.\n<\/p>\n

\nSala atrodas uz dienvidu mal\u0101 eiropas v\u012bnkop\u012bbu, bet, pateicoties \u043e\u0445\u043b\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u043c\u0443 efektu Vidusj\u016bras re\u0123iona, viet\u0113jais oke\u0101na klimats ir saudz\u012bg\u0101ks par v\u012bnogul\u0101jiem, nek\u0101 citos re\u0123ionos \u0161ajos platuma gr\u0101dos (piem\u0113ram, Grie\u0137ij\u0101 vai Turcij\u0101)\n<\/p>\n

\nAtrad\u012bs, vai v\u012bns Sard\u012bnij\u0101 savu vietu pla\u0161aj\u0101 pasaules v\u012bnu pasaul\u0113, ir atkar\u012bgs no vair\u0101kiem faktoriem: sv\u0101rst\u012bbas pasaules tirgos v\u012bna, efektivit\u0101ti it\u0101lijas birokr\u0101tiju, sekmju to realiz\u0101ciju, k\u0101 ar\u012b main\u012bgaj\u0101m v\u0113lm\u0113m m\u016bsdienu pat\u0113r\u0113t\u0101ju.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sard\u012bnija (it. Sardegna) \u2013 otr\u0101 liel\u0101k\u0101 sala Vidusj\u016br\u0101, ir gandr\u012bz tr\u012bs reizes liel\u0101ks kaimi\u0146u francijas Korsik\u0101, un tikai nedaudz maz\u0101k Sic\u012blij\u0101. No 18….<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1268,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6255","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-saistita-informacija"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6255","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6255"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6255\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1268"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6255"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6255"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6255"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}