{"id":6220,"date":"2020-01-12T23:37:01","date_gmt":"2020-01-12T20:37:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/muscadet\/"},"modified":"2020-01-12T23:37:01","modified_gmt":"2020-01-12T20:37:01","slug":"muscadet","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lv\/muscadet\/","title":{"rendered":"Muscadet"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n\t\t Muscadet<\/strong> (Muscadet) \u2013 tas ir fran\u010du v\u012bna re\u0123ions Lu\u0101ras Ielej\u0101 un galvenais \u0430\u043f\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c\u043e\u043d jom\u0101 \u041f\u0435\u0438 Nant\u0113 (Pays Nantais), kas velt\u012bta tikai un vien\u012bgi baltu v\u012bniem no \u0161\u0137irnes \u043c\u0435\u043b\u043e\u043d de \u0411\u0443\u0440\u0433\u043e\u043d\u044c (vai vienk\u0101r\u0161i \u043c\u0435\u043b\u043e\u043d).\n <\/p>\n

\nAr \u0161o v\u012bnu bie\u017ei vien rodas neskaidr\u012bbas sakar\u0101 ar l\u012bdz\u012bgas ska\u0146as Muscadet un \u0161\u0137ir\u0146u muscadel (Muscadelle) un \u043c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c (muscat). Tom\u0113r, tikai vienu malku sausa indie\u0161u Muscadet p\u0101rliecino\u0161i par\u0101d\u012bs, ka ne muscat, ne muscadel vi\u0146am blakus nav gul\u0113jis. <\/p>\n

Nav t\u0101das \u0161\u0137irnes k\u0101 “muscadet”. Ir v\u012bns Muscadet no \u0161\u0137irnes \u043c\u0435\u043b\u043e\u043d de \u0411\u0443\u0440\u0433\u043e\u043d\u044c. K\u0101 \u0161\u0137irne muscadeteh<\/b> izmanto ra\u017eo\u0161an\u0101 \u0431\u043e\u0440\u0434\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0421\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0432.\n<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

V\u012bns kop\u0113j\u0101 \u0430\u043f\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c\u043e\u043d\u0430 Muscadet<\/p>\n

\nStud\u0113jot fran\u010du v\u012bna dar\u012b\u0161anai, ir viegli paman\u012bt, ka, pie\u0161\u0137irot nosaukumus saviem v\u012bniem, francijas \u0430\u043f\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0442 pie teritorijas (no \u0161ejienes un neap\u0161aub\u0101mu j\u0113dzieni \u0430\u043f\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c\u043e\u043d), un daudz maz\u0101k\u0101 m\u0113r\u0101 \u2013 uz v\u012bnogu \u0161\u0137irn\u0113m, kas var darboties tikai atsevi\u0161\u0137as apak\u0161kategorijas ietvaros \u0123eogr\u0101fisk\u0101s izcelsmes nor\u0101\u017eu (e.g. \u0411\u0443\u0440\u0433\u043e\u043d\u044c \u0430\u043b\u0438\u0433\u043e\u0442\u0435, Cabernet d ‘ Anjou, sauvignon no Saint-Brie un pr). Franc\u016bzis l\u016bgs ieliet vi\u0146am Chambertin vai \u041f\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0440 \u2013 nevis pinot noir, Chablis vai \u041c\u043e\u043d\u0440\u0430\u0448\u0435 \u2013 nevis chardonnay.\n<\/p>\n

Re\u0123ions Muscadet<\/h3>\n

\nRe\u0123ions Muscadet 17. gadsimt\u0101 bija paz\u012bstams ar saviem sarkanajiem v\u012bniem, bet salnas 18. gadsimta s\u0101kum\u0101 sagraut st\u0101d\u012b\u0161anas sarkano v\u012bnogul\u0101ju, un t\u0101 viet\u0101 vi\u0146iem bija \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d \u043c\u0435\u043b\u043e\u043d de \u0411\u0443\u0440\u0433\u043e\u043d\u044c \u2013 iztur\u012bgs balto v\u012bnogu \u0161\u0137irne. No Burgundijas, k\u0101 nav gr\u016bti uzmin\u0113t.\n<\/p>\n

\nV\u012bna d\u0101rzi koncentr\u0113jas galvenok\u0101rt uz dienvidiem un austrumiem no pils\u0113tas Nantes, kop\u0101 ar viet\u0113jo upju \u2013 Lu\u0101ras un t\u0101s pietek\u0101m.\n<\/p>\n

\nMuscadet \u2013 viens no ra\u017e\u012bg\u0101kajiem \u0430\u043f\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432 Francijas (pirmaj\u0101 viet\u0101 Bordo ar sarkanajiem v\u012bniem) un visp\u0101rpie\u0146emtu pavad\u012bjum\u0101 j\u016bras velt\u0113m. <\/p>\n

\nRe\u0123ions ir popul\u0101rs k\u0101 t\u016brisma vieta pie pa\u0161iem fran\u010diem, kas te sabrauc uz mutes dzird\u012b\u0161anu \u0161\u0137\u012bvji ar fruits de mer ar gl\u0101zi auksta dz\u012bv\u0101 Muscadet.\n<\/p>\n

\nUz 1970\u0445-80 viet\u0113jie v\u012bni ir k\u013cuvu\u0161i \u013coti popul\u0101ri Anglij\u0101, bet p\u0113c tam vi\u0146u piemekl\u0113ja t\u0101ds pats liktenis, ka ar\u012b v\u0101cu rieslings: pieaugo\u0161o piepras\u012bjumu \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b ra\u017eot\u0101jiem tramd\u012bt daudzumu, kvalit\u0101ti, k\u0101 rezult\u0101t\u0101 devalv\u0101cija nosaukumu (v\u0101cu riesling un fran\u010du v\u012bnu Muscadet) un popularit\u0101tes kritumu gan.\n<\/p>\n

\u0410\u043f\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c\u043e\u043d\u044b<\/h3>\n

Muscadet ir p\u0101rst\u0101v\u0113ta ar \u010detriem \u0430\u043f\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438:<\/p>\n

    \n
  • Muscadet \u0421\u0435\u0432\u0440-e-Maine (Muscadet Sevre-et-Maine). <\/li>\n
  • Paties\u012bb\u0101 Muscadet<\/li>\n
  • Ka\u0137is de \u0413\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043b\u044c\u044e (Alpages de Grandlieu)<\/li>\n
  • Coto de la Loire (Coteaux de la Loire)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \nMuscadet \u0421\u0435\u0432\u0440-e-Men \u2013 visvair\u0101k produkt\u012bvs un slaven\u0101kajiem no tiem. To veido aptuveni 80% ra\u017eo v\u012bnu.\n<\/p>\n

    Iez\u012bmes Muscadet v\u012bna<\/h2>\n

    \u041c\u0435\u043b\u043e\u043d de \u0411\u0443\u0440\u0433\u043e\u043d\u044c \u2013 ne \u012bpa\u0161i spilgti \u0161\u0137irne. Un, ja nav, velt\u012bt vi\u0146am pietiekami daudz uzman\u012bbas uz v\u012bna d\u0101rzu un v\u012bna dar\u012btavas, v\u012bna, kas no t\u0101 izn\u0101ks plakans un neinteresants. Tas ir \u012bpa\u0161i svar\u012bgi karstaj\u0101s gada, kad v\u012bnogas var zaud\u0113t sk\u0101bumu un visp\u0101r k\u0101ds sare\u017e\u0123\u012bt\u012bbas. Par laimi, \u041b\u0443\u0430\u0440\u0435 viens no visvair\u0101k mitruma un aukstuma \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0430\u0439\u043d\u044b\u0445 sezonas Francij\u0101, t\u0101 ka str\u0101dniekiem bie\u017ei gad\u0101s nov\u0113rot labu \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435, nek\u0101 zaud\u0113jumu sk\u0101buma ogu \u043c\u0435\u043b\u043e\u043d. <\/p>\n

    \nLai att\u012bst\u012btu papildu arom\u0101tu, daudzi ra\u017eot\u0101ji Muscadet atst\u0101j t\u0101s glab\u0101jas uz \u0434\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0436\u0435\u0432\u043e\u043c neizjaucot (tehnika “sur lie”, fr. sur lie<\/strong>) vair\u0101kas ned\u0113\u013cas vai m\u0113ne\u0161us.<\/p>\n

    \n\u0100dai ilgsto\u0161i saskaroties ar v\u012bna nogulsn\u0113s pie\u0161\u0137ir tam ir maig\u0101ka un bag\u0101t\u012bgu gar\u0161u, un kopum\u0101 bag\u0101tina pu\u0161\u0137is. Katr\u0101 no \u0430\u043f\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432 Muscadet ir versijas v\u012bna iedarb\u012bbu uz neizjaucot (sur lie) un bez t\u0101. Pirmaj\u0101 gad\u012bjum\u0101 \u0161\u012b \u012bpatn\u012bba atspogu\u013cojas uz eti\u0137etes:\n<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    Muscadet “sur lie” \u2013 ar iedarb\u012bbu uz neizjaucot<\/p>\n

    \nLaba paraugi Muscadet ir pl\u0101nas \u0101bolu to\u0146iem un citrusa smar\u017eu, bie\u017ei vien ar vieglu ziedu za\u013co piparu un \u0161\u0137ietams \u0441\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e. Lab\u0101kajiem piem\u0113riem nereti pied\u0113v\u0113 “miner\u0101lu” raksturs.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Muscadet (Muscadet) \u2013 tas ir fran\u010du v\u012bna re\u0123ions Lu\u0101ras Ielej\u0101 un galvenais \u0430\u043f\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c\u043e\u043d jom\u0101 \u041f\u0435\u0438 Nant\u0113 (Pays Nantais), kas velt\u012bta tikai un vien\u012bgi…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1268,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6220","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-saistita-informacija"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6220","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6220"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6220\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1268"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6220"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6220"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6220"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}