{"id":6187,"date":"2020-01-12T23:12:01","date_gmt":"2020-01-12T20:12:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/vins-spanija\/"},"modified":"2020-01-12T23:12:01","modified_gmt":"2020-01-12T20:12:01","slug":"vins-spanija","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lv\/vins-spanija\/","title":{"rendered":"V\u012bns Sp\u0101nij\u0101"},"content":{"rendered":"

\nSp\u0101nija \u2013 valsts aizraujo\u0161as ainavas, spilgtas v\u0113stures un dzi\u013cu, sare\u017e\u0123\u012btu kult\u016bru, kur\u0101 v\u012bns gadsimtiem ie\u0146em \u013coti svar\u012bgu vietu.\n<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\nV\u012bnogul\u0101ji tiek audz\u0113ti \u0418\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c pussal\u0101 vismaz ar 3000 gadsimta ad kar\u0161 Tom\u0113r ir nopietna v\u012bndar\u012b\u0161anas par\u0101d\u012bj\u0101s \u0161eit apm\u0113ram 1000 gadsimt\u0101 t\u0101l\u0101k m\u016bsu \u0113ras, kad feni\u0137ie\u0161u tirgot\u0101ji l\u012bdzi prasmes v\u012bna ra\u017eo\u0161anas no austrumu vidusj\u016bras.\n<\/p>\n

\u0160odien Sp\u0101nij\u0101 v\u012bnogul\u0101jiem ir vair\u0101k nek\u0101 jebkur\u0101 cit\u0101 pasaules valst\u012b, bet p\u0113c tilpuma v\u012bna ra\u017eo\u0161anas vi\u0146a atpaliek vien\u012bgi It\u0101lij\u0101 un Francij\u0101.\n<\/p>\n

\nVisi 17 administrat\u012bvo teritoriju Sp\u0101nij\u0101<\/strong> (autonomo kopienu) t\u0101 vai cit\u0101di ra\u017eo v\u012bnu. Da\u013ca no t\u0101m ir t\u0101da pa\u0161a nosaukuma re\u0123ion\u0101lais \u0430\u043f\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c\u043e\u043d, piem\u0113ram, m\u0113s atz\u012bm\u0113ja nor\u0101di DO (Denominacion de Origen). Da\u013ca ir re\u0123ion\u0101lais klase Vino de la Tierra (atz\u012bme VT). P\u0101r\u0113jos \u0430\u043f\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c\u043e\u043d\u044b iesniegts tikai konkr\u0113t\u0101m teritorij\u0101m iek\u0161\u0101, rajons: <\/p>\n

  • Andal\u016bzija (Andal\u016bzijas)<\/li>\n
  • Aragona (Arag\u00f3n)<\/li>\n
  • Ast\u016brija (Asturias)<\/li>\n
  • Bale\u0101ru salas (Islas Baleares)<\/li>\n
  • Valencia (Comunidad Valenciana) DO<\/li>\n
  • Galicia (Galicia)<\/li>\n
  • Kan\u0101riju salas (Islas Canarias) DO<\/li>\n
  • Cantabria (Cantabria)<\/li>\n
  • Kast\u012blijas-Laman\u010das (Castilla-La-Mancha)<\/li>\n
  • Kast\u012blija un Leona (Castilla y Le\u00f3n) VT<\/li>\n
  • Katalonija (Catalu\u00f1a) DO<\/li>\n
  • Madride (Madrid) DO<\/li>\n
  • Mursijas (Murcia) VT<\/li>\n
  • Navarra (Navarra) DO<\/li>\n
  • Rioja (La Rioja) .DOC<\/li>\n
  • Basku Zeme (Pa\u00eds Vasco)<\/li>\n
  • Extremadura (Extremadura) VT<\/li>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \nLiel\u0101k\u0101 koncentr\u0101cija v\u012bna d\u0101rzu \u2013 ar\u012b Kast\u012blijas-La \u041c\u0430\u043d\u0447\u0435. Bet lab\u0101kie v\u012bni un slaven\u0101k\u0101s n\u0101k no Gal\u012bcijas, (Ria \u0411\u0430\u0439\u0448\u0430\u0441), Katalonijas (Kava un \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442), Andal\u016bzij\u0101 (Heress), Kast\u012blijas un Leonas (Rueda, Toro, Ribera del Duero) un, protams, \u0420\u0438\u043e\u0445\u0438.\n<\/p>\n

    \nIz\u0161\u0137iro\u0161a loma, veidojot stilistikas visiem galvenajiem v\u012bniem Sp\u0101nij\u0101 sp\u0113l\u0113 \u0123eogr\u0101fija un klimats. Ainavu valst\u012b ir \u013coti daudzveid\u012bgs: no aukst\u0101 un za\u013co Gal\u012bcij\u0101 ar sniegotiem \u0448\u0430\u043f\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u041f\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0435\u0432 uz zieme\u013ciem, caur sausajos l\u012bdzenuma centr\u0101laj\u0101 da\u013c\u0101 \u2013 uz smil\u0161ain\u0101 un saules dienvidu Andal\u016bzij\u0101. Valsts stiepjas 7 gr\u0101diem platuma, ierindojoties platums 800 kilometru su\u0161i starp Atlantijas un Vidusj\u016bras piekrasti.\n<\/p>\n

    \nStarp \u0161iem diviem \u2013 \u013coti da\u017e\u0101das \u2013 piekrasti \u0161\u0137\u0113rso ainavu tikpat da\u017e\u0101das kalnu gr\u0113das, katra ar savu specifisku ietekmi uz re\u0123iona klimats. \u041a\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0440\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 Kordiljeri, piem\u0113ram, rada p\u0101rsteidzo\u0161u kontrastu starp p\u0101rkl\u0101ta ar vardarb\u012bgas ve\u0123et\u0101ciju zieme\u013cu da\u013ca no Atlantijas pus\u0113m un sausa tr\u016bc\u012bgs dienvidu pusi \u2013 teritorijas castilla y Leon. <\/p>\n

    \nStarp kalnu virsotn\u0113m un plato piedzimst upes, no kuriem ir atkar\u012bgas daudzus d\u0101rzus, Sp\u0101nij\u0101. To, cik svar\u012bgi ir ne tikai tas, ka tie ir avoti kritisko \u016bdens, bet ar\u012b to, k\u0101du ietekmi tie atst\u0101j uz viet\u0113jiem augsnes un \u043c\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043a\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442.\n<\/p>\n

    \nNoz\u012bm\u012bg\u0101kie “v\u012bna” upes Sp\u0101nij\u0101<\/b> ir: \u041c\u0438\u043d\u044c\u043e (Mi\u00f1o), Duero (Duero), Tahoe (Tajo), \u0413\u0443\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0430 (vai \u0413\u0432\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0430, Guadiana) un \u042d\u0431\u0440\u043e (Ebro).\n<\/p>\n

    \nPirm\u0101s \u010detras pl\u016bst uz rietumiem un aizpl\u016bst uz Portug\u0101li, kur k\u013c\u016bst par, attiec\u012bgi up\u0113m \u041c\u0438\u043d\u044c\u044e (Minho), Douro (Douro), Te\u017eu (Tejo) un taj\u0101 pa\u0161\u0101 \u0413\u0443\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0430.\n<\/p>\n

    \nUpe \u042d\u0431\u0440\u043e pl\u016bst uz austrumiem un paliek sp\u0101\u0146u vis\u0101 sav\u0101 garum\u0101, \u0161\u0137\u0113rsojot vair\u0101kas svar\u012bg\u0101kajiem v\u012bna re\u0123ioniem. Nolai\u017eoties no kalniem Kantabrija, \u042d\u0431\u0440\u043e pl\u016bst pa Kast\u012blijas un Leonas, Basku Valsti, \u041d\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0440\u0443, \u0420\u0438\u043e\u0445\u0443 un Aragona, beidzot savu ce\u013cu uz vidusj\u016bras piekraste Katalonij\u0101.\n<\/p>\n

    \nT\u0101 k\u0101 klimats, \u0123eolo\u0123ija un topogr\u0101fija Sp\u0101nijas \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b, at\u0161\u0137ir\u012bgas un stilus, kas ra\u017eoti valst\u012b v\u012bnu.\n<\/p>\n

    \nPar cool “gal\u0113jos zieme\u013cos un zieme\u013crietumos ir ieg\u016bti, plau\u0161as, mundri balto v\u012bnu, tipiskiem paraugiem, kuriem ir v\u012bna Ria \u0411\u0430\u0439\u0448\u0430\u0441 un jo \u012bpa\u0161i \u2013 \u0427\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438 (Txakoli).\n<\/p>\n

    \nVair\u0101k siltajos un sausajos re\u0123ionos uz dienvidiem, uz valst\u012b \u2013 \u0420\u0438\u043e\u0445\u0435, Ribera del Duero un \u0411\u044c\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043e \u2013 vair\u0101k rakstur\u012bgas ir sarkanie \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044b\u0435 v\u012bnu ar aug\u013cainu bu\u0137eti.\n<\/p>\n

    \nTuv\u0101k piekrasti Vidusj\u016bras teritorija vair\u0101k piln\u0137erme\u0146a met\u0101la un sp\u0113c\u012bgu sarkano (\u0425\u0443\u043c\u0438\u043b\u044c\u044f), iz\u0146emot kalnu rajonus, kur zem\u0101kas temperat\u016bras un mitruma \u013cauj ra\u017eot viegl\u0101kas sarkans, un jo \u012bpa\u0161i veiksm\u012bgi \u2013 dzirksto\u0161o (Kava).\n<\/p>\n

    \nHeres to ir gr\u016bti attiecin\u0101t uz k\u0101du klimatiskaj\u0101 grup\u0101, jo tas ir atsevi\u0161\u0137s tips v\u012bni, kur vado\u0161o lomu sp\u0113l\u0113 v\u012bndaris un ra\u017eo\u0161anas metodes, nevis klimatiskie apst\u0101k\u013ci.\n<\/p>\n

    V\u012bnogu \u0161\u0137irnes<\/h2>\n

    \nLine\u0101ls v\u012bna \u0161\u0137ir\u0146u Sp\u0101nij\u0101 nav tik traka, k\u0101, piem\u0113ram, It\u0101lij\u0101, un \u0161\u0137irnes, \u0161eit neatrodas t\u0101d\u0101 uzman\u012bbas centr\u0101. Tikai p\u0113d\u0113j\u0101 laik\u0101 sp\u0101nijas v\u012bndaru s\u0101ka praktiz\u0113t \u0441\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043e orient\u0113tu v\u012bna ra\u017eo\u0161ana un tirdzniec\u012bba. T\u0101d\u0101 vai cit\u0101d\u0101 m\u0113r\u0101 uz sp\u0101nijas \u0432\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044f\u0445 izmanto vair\u0101ki simti v\u012bnogu \u0161\u0137ir\u0146u, bet liel\u0101k\u0101 da\u013ca v\u012bnu ra\u017eo no relat\u012bv\u0101 nelielu tos darb\u0101.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Sp\u0101nija \u2013 valsts aizraujo\u0161as ainavas, spilgtas v\u0113stures un dzi\u013cu, sare\u017e\u0123\u012btu kult\u016bru, kur\u0101 v\u012bns gadsimtiem ie\u0146em \u013coti svar\u012bgu vietu. V\u012bnogul\u0101ji tiek audz\u0113ti \u0418\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c pussal\u0101…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1268,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6187","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-saistita-informacija"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6187","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6187"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6187\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1268"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6187"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6187"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6187"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}