{"id":6534,"date":"2020-01-13T14:02:43","date_gmt":"2020-01-13T11:02:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/umbrija\/"},"modified":"2020-01-13T14:02:43","modified_gmt":"2020-01-13T11:02:43","slug":"umbrija","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lt\/umbrija\/","title":{"rendered":"Umbrija"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n Umbrija<\/strong> (Umbria) \u2013 vaizdingas regionas vidurio Italijoje, nuo kalv\u0173, \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u043c\u0438 sodrus \u017ealumos ir \u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044f\u0449\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0441\u044f j\u0173 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0445 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u044f\u043c\u0438 ir istoriniais miest\u0173. I\u0161 pastar\u0173j\u0173 labiausiai \u017einomas \u041e\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e (Orvieto) ir Asy\u017eie\u010dio (Assisi).\n <\/p>\n

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\nUmbrija yra \u0161irdies pusiasalio ir yra apsuptas gamtos teritorij\u0173 \u0422\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u044b, Antspaudas ir \u041b\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e. Tai yra vienintelis italijos regionas be i\u0161\u0117jimo \u012f j\u016br\u0105 arba rib\u0173 kitos valstyb\u0117s.\n<\/p>\n

\nKaip ir Antspaudas su \u041b\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e, Umbrija daugiau \u017einomas d\u0117l savo baltomis \u0432\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438. Nepaisant to, \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 pakeisti, Orvieto DOC pagrindas, kurio slypi r\u016b\u0161is \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0431\u044c\u044f\u043d\u043e, i\u0161lieka did\u017eiausia \u0430\u043f\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c regiono. Ji sudaro daugiau kaip 10% viso gamybos vyno \u012f Umbrija. Vyno \u041e\u0440\u0432\u044c\u0435\u0442\u043e pateikiami vis\u0173 laipsniais saldaini\u0173: nuo sausosios (secco) iki \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e (amabile) ir saldus (dolce).\n<\/p>\n

\n\u0422\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0431\u044c\u044f\u043d\u043e \u012f Umbrija taip pat susiduriama su pavadinimu \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e (Procanico). Yra nuomon\u0117, kad i\u0161 tikr\u0173j\u0173, tai jo klonas su daugiau \u043c\u0435\u043b\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0433\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0434\u044c\u044f\u043c\u0438, galintis suteikti geresnes vyno.\n<\/p>\n

\nAntrojo pagal vert\u0119 balta r\u016b\u0161is \u012f Umbrija \u2013 \u0433\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0442\u043e (Grechetto). Jis vaidina pagalbin\u012f vaidmen\u012f \u0432\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0445 \u041e\u0440\u0432\u044c\u0435\u0442\u043e ir dalyvauja balt\u0173j\u0173 \u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0445 kit\u0173 \u0430\u043f\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432 regiono. Be to, dauguma j\u0173 turi teis\u0119 praliejimas \u0433\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0442\u043e gryna forma, \u012fskaitant vyno Colli Martani DOC ir Amelia DOC.\n<\/p>\n

\nNepaisant \u0161lov\u0117s, baltos spalvos \u0432\u0438\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e regiono, du labiausiai presti\u017eini\u0173 DOCG \u0430\u043f\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c\u043e\u043d\u0430 Umbrija \u2013 raudonos.\n<\/p>\n

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\nRaudona \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0445\u0442\u043e\u043d Umbrija \u2013 \u0441\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043d\u043e (Sagrantino) \u2013 i\u0161gars\u0117jo \u012f \u0432\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0445 i\u0161 \u041c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0444\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e (Montefalco), \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 galia, ir gyl\u012f. Geriausias j\u0173 m\u0117ginius nuo toki\u0173 gamintoj\u0173 kaip ” Paolo Bea ir Arnaldo Caprai gali konkuruoti su geriausiais \u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u044f\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 raudona. Nenuostabu, kad 1992 metais kaltinti Sagrantino di Montefalco buvo priskirtas statusas DOCG.\n<\/p>\n

\nAkivaizdus b\u016bdas populiar\u0117ja ir \u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0436\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0437\u0435, jau high-end ploto \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0430\u0434\u043e\u043a tarp vis\u0173 veisli\u0173 Umbrija. Jiems \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043e ma\u017edaug 22% vynuogyn\u0173.\n<\/p>\n

\n\u0421\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0436\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0437\u0435 yra pagrindinis antroje DOCG regiono \u2013 \u0422\u043e\u0440\u0434\u0436\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u043e \u0420\u0438\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0430 (Torgiano Rosso Riserva). Ma\u017eiau \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 raudonos (ne riserva) ir balto vyno su tos pa\u010dios teritorijos turi tik statusas DOC.\n<\/p>\n

\nI\u0161 viso regione yra 11 zon\u0173 DOC.\n<\/p>\n

\nO taip pat 6 zon\u0173 IGT:\n<\/p>\n

  • Regionin\u0117 Umbria IGT<\/li>\n
  • Allerona<\/li>\n
  • Bettona<\/li>\n
  • Cannara<\/li>\n
  • Narni <\/li>\n
  • Spello<\/li>\n

    \nPagal gamybos apim\u010di\u0173 Umbrija u\u017eima ma\u017edaug 15\u0435 viet\u0105 tarp 20 r\u016bsiai region\u0173 Italijoje. Jos 700 milijon\u0173 litr\u0173 per metus \u2013 tai yra ma\u017eiau nei tre\u010ddalis gamybos vyno \u012f \u0422\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0435.\n<\/p>\n

    \nPagal nuo 2010 met\u0173 tik ka\u017ekur 17% nuo bendros mas\u0117s sudar\u0117 vyno status\u0105 DOC. Ta\u010diau nuo to laiko kokyb\u0117 vietini\u0173 vyn\u0173 akivaizd\u017eiai i\u0161augo, did\u017ei\u0105ja dalimi d\u0117ka pritraukti konsultant\u0173 \u044d\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432, kad apskritai tapo norma Italijoje paskutinio laiko.\n<\/p>\n

    \n\u0160ios pastangos dav\u0117 labiausiai pastebimas rezultatas \u0432\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0445 remiantis veisli\u0173 \u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0436\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0437\u0435. D\u0117l \u0161ios praktikos tapo ir padidinti naudojimo tarptautini\u0173 veisli\u0173: raudonos \u043a\u0430\u0431\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u044c\u043e\u043d, merlot, pinot noir ir baltos \u0448\u0430\u0440\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0435. Daug \u0432\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d Umbrija daro \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u012f \u0434\u0443\u0431\u0435 gaubto \u0448\u0430\u0440\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0435 su \u0433\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0442\u043e.\n<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \nTai naujos kartos vyn\u0173 sukelia \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 susidom\u0117jim\u0105 vartotojams, tiek \u0161alies viduje, tiek ir u\u017esienyje. Tam tikru mastu tai \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043e ir patrauklesne kaina, palyginti su pana\u0161iais \u0432\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438 tos pa\u010dios \u0422\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u044b.\n<\/p>\n

    \nKlimatas Umbrija yra pana\u0161us \u012f \u0422\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439: \u0161altas lieting\u0105 \u017eiemos ir sausos vasaros m\u0117nesiais su gausa saul\u0117s \u0161viesos. I\u0161imtis \u2013 apylink\u0117s \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0436\u0438 (Perugia), kur temperat\u016brines svyravimai \u0441\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f e\u017eero vandenyse \u0422\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e (Trasimeno), ketvirtas pagal dyd\u012f Italijoje.\n <\/p>\n

    \nDauguma vynuogyn\u0173 Umbrija yra \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0430\u0445 vietov\u0117s kalvos. Tai mano atsispindi pavadinime skai\u010diaus \u0430\u043f\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432, sudarytas i\u0161 kuri\u0173 yra \u017eodis colli, kad ver\u010diamas kaip kalvos.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Umbrija (Umbria) \u2013 vaizdingas regionas vidurio Italijoje, nuo kalv\u0173, \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u043c\u0438 sodrus \u017ealumos ir \u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044f\u0449\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0441\u044f j\u0173 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0445 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u044f\u043c\u0438 ir istoriniais miest\u0173. I\u0161 pastar\u0173j\u0173 labiausiai…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1268,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[38],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6534","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-susijusi-informacija"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6534","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6534"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6534\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1268"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6534"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6534"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6534"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}