{"id":6496,"date":"2020-01-13T13:41:17","date_gmt":"2020-01-13T10:41:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/pinot-noir\/"},"modified":"2020-01-13T13:41:17","modified_gmt":"2020-01-13T10:41:17","slug":"pinot-noir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lt\/pinot-noir\/","title":{"rendered":"Pinot noir"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

\n\t\tPinot noir<\/strong> (Pinot noir) \u2013 raudona technikos r\u016b\u0161is vynuogi\u0173 i\u0161 \u0411\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0438, gav\u0119s platinti vis\u0173 pagrindini\u0173 vyno regionuose planetos. <\/p>\n

\n Sinonim\u0173 r\u016b\u0161ys: pinot \u043d\u0435\u0440\u043e (Pinot Nero), pinot \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0440\u043e (Pinot Negro), pinot feng (Pinot Fin), \u043d\u0443\u0430\u0440\u044c\u0435\u043d (Noirien), \u0448\u043f\u0435\u0442\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0435\u0440 (Spatburgunder), \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0443\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0435\u0440 (Blauburgunder).\n <\/p>\n


\n „Pinot noir \u2013 \u0434\u0440\u044f\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0434\u0435\u0432\u0447\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0430, galinti i\u0161vesti i\u0161 sav\u0119s ir \u0432\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044f, ir \u0432\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430, ir vyno m\u0117g\u0117j\u0173. Ji \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0442 jus \u0443\u0436\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0161okiai, dant\u012f u\u017euomin\u0173 \u012f lobis, \u0436\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0435 itin \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u044b\u0445, bet su did\u017eiausiu u\u017esispyrimu pasirei\u0161kia ne \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u044f\u0441\u044c \u0443\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e” (\u0414\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0441 Robinson)
\n <\/i><\/p>\n

\u0418\u0437\u044f\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u017eavesio pinot noir ir jo geb\u0117jimas i\u0161reik\u0161ti pob\u016bd\u017eio teritorijos \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f nuties\u0117 jam keli\u0105 \u012f labiausiai \u012fvairus \u0432\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c: i\u0161 vakar\u0173 Vokietijos ir \u0161iaur\u0117s Italijos iki \u010cil\u0117, piet\u0173 afrika, Australija, Naujoji Zelandija ir JAV.\n<\/p>\n

\nPinot noir \u2013 patriarchas \u0441\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0161eimos Pinot, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e savo pavadinim\u0105 d\u0117l savo formos \u0433\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0439, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0448\u0438\u0448\u043a\u0443 (pinot \u012f \u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c dialektu). <\/p>\n

Pinot noir priklauso geneti\u0161kai jos kiekybi\u0161kai ir kokybi\u0161kai pager\u0117jo \u0441\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0430\u043c, \u0441\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c prie \u043c\u0443\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\u043c (kitas pavyzdys tokio veisli\u0173 \u2013 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0440). Prie „\u043c\u0443\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c” \u0161eimos pinot priklauso tokios veisl\u0117s, kaip pinot \u0433\u0440\u0438 (\u0433\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0436\u043e), pinot blanc, pinot \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0435.\n<\/p>\n

\nAplink veisli\u0173 pinot noir gin\u010dus, tikriausiai, yra daugiau, nei aplink bet kokios kitos. Did\u017eioji j\u0173 dalis skirta jo paie\u0161ka tema „true” pob\u016bd\u017eio. N\u0117ra joki\u0173 abejoni\u0173, kad m\u0117giniai pinot noir i\u0161 pranc\u016bzijos \u0421\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0435 (Santenay) skiriasi nuo pagamintas kitame gale \u0161viesos \u2013 centriniame \u041e\u0442\u0430\u0433\u043e (Naujoji Zelandija). Ir vis d\u0117lto, ir tas ir kitas \u2013 \u044f\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 atstovai pinot noir.\n <\/p>\n

\n Reikia daug pastang\u0173 ir \u012fg\u016bd\u017ei\u0173, kad pinot noir \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u043b savo potencial\u0105. Jis sunku \u012f \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 ir duoda puiki\u0173 rezultat\u0173 tik tada, kai ma\u017e\u0105 derlingum\u0105 (ma\u017edaug 30% ma\u017eesn\u0117, nei, pavyzd\u017eiui, pagrindini\u0173 raudon\u0173 veisli\u0173 Bordo). O rezultatai bus sustiprins platuma palet\u0119: nuo acid ir \u0432\u043e\u0434\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0445 „\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445” m\u0117giniai iki vien\u0173 i\u0161 labiausiai \u0430\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 ir giliai vyn\u0173 planetoje.\n <\/p>\n

\nD\u0117l savo nepriekai\u0161tinga \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, pinot noir radai armija aistringas ir i\u0161tikim\u0173 gerb\u0117j\u0173 visame pasaulyje.
\nJo gimtin\u0117 \u2013 \u012f \u0411\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0438 \u2013 \u0432\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044b labiau orientuota \u012f funkcijas dirvo\u017eemio ir klimato, nei \u0441\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0435 kaip \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c. Kad ir nenuostabu, kad \u0161alies, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u0432\u0438\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 pasaulyje s\u0105voka „\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0440\u0443\u0430\u0440”. Net labiausiai subtili\u0173 niuans\u0173 aplinkos \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f atsispindi pob\u016bd\u017eio \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0445 vyn\u0173 i\u0161 pinot noir. Vyno i\u0161 \u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0430\u043f\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0412\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0435 (Volnay) ir \u041f\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0440 (Pommard), atskirt\u0173 tik viena \u043c\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0439, visada turi matom\u0105 ir charakteristik\u0173 skirtumai.\n<\/p>\n

\n\u017dinoma, \u012ftak\u0105 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0440\u0443\u0430\u0440\u0430 pasirei\u0161kia ne tik \u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0445. Kiekvienas \u0432\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e regionas turi savo ypatum\u0173, kurie atsispindi \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u043c ten kalt\u0117s, ypa\u010d tuo atveju, jautrus \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0440\u0443\u0430\u0440\u0443 veisli\u0173 \u2013 pavyzd\u017eiui, pinot noir. Ir nors daugelis gamintoj\u0173 vyn\u0173 Nauj\u0105 \u0160viesos siekia pakartoti \u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 stilius, daugelyje nauj\u0173 sri\u010di\u0173, Oregono, Va\u0161ingtono, Kalifornijos ir Naujosios Zelandijos pagaminti savo ai\u0161kinti \u0161ios veisl\u0117s.\n<\/p>\n

\u0410\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430 pinot noir<\/h2>\n

Nor\u0117dami pinot noir b\u016bdinga kvapai \u043a\u043b\u0443\u0431\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438, \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438 ir vy\u0161nios (\u0161vie\u017ei\u0173 \u044f\u0433\u043e\u0434 \u2013 plau\u010diuose \u0432\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0445 ir tonus \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d\u044c\u044f \u2013 \u012f giliau). Daugiau sud\u0117ting\u0173 \u0432\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0445 \u0161i\u0173 spalv\u0173 susipa\u017e\u012fsta fonas i\u0161 kvap\u0173 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043b\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430 (sous-bois). „\u0414\u043e\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435” pavyzd\u017ei\u0173, ypa\u010d i\u0161 \u0161iltus region\u0173, kartais demonstruoja, aromatingas profilis, primenantis \u0448\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0437 \u2013 su \u0442\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438 odos ir \u0444\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0438.\n<\/p>\n

\u0412\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f pinot noir<\/h2>\n

Iki \u0161iol vyksta diskusijos apie dalyvavim\u0105 \u0105\u017euolo gamybos vyn\u0173 i\u0161 pinot noir, apie trukm\u0119, morfologij\u0105, o taip pat taikyti \u0161alto \u043c\u0430\u0446\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 (\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u012f \u043c\u0435\u0437\u0433\u0435). \u017dema temperat\u016bra leid\u017eia pasiekti daugiau \u0161vie\u017eios \u0444\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, o \u0161ilumos, padidint\u0105 metu morfologij\u0105 ir \u043f\u0438\u0436\u0430\u0436 (pigeage \u2013 sedimentacija, kilusi kepur\u0117s i\u0161 \u043c\u0435\u0437\u0433\u0438 pavir\u0161iaus \u0431\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0430\u043d\u0430) suteikia galiausiai daugiau \u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 ir strukt\u016brines vyno. Tod\u0117l \u0161ios technologijos, kartu su \u0431\u0438\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c priva\u017eiavimas, lieka nuo\u017ei\u016bra \u0432\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430, ir j\u0173 pritaikymas priklauso nuo jos skonio ir \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0443\u043c\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 konkretaus pinot noir.\n<\/p>\n

Kokie \u0432\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u017einomas pinot noir<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

Did\u017eiausi\u0105 \u0161lov\u0119 pinot noir gavo per \u0432\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c i\u0161 \u0411\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0438, ypa\u010d \u0432\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c „auksinio \u0161laitas” \u2013 regiono dramblio op (C\u00f4te d ‘ Or), kuriame gamina skirtingus pob\u016bdis, bet stabilios kokyb\u0117s (geriausi\u0173 \u016bki\u0173 ir palyginti kit\u0173 pasaulio region\u0173) pinot noir.\n<\/p>\n

Pirmasis ra\u0161ytinis pamin\u0117jimas apie vietos pinot noir kreiptis \u012f 1375 metais, ta\u010diau \u0161i veisl\u0117 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u010dia \u0161imtus met\u0173 iki to.\n<\/p>\n

\nNors pinot noir labiausiai \u017einomas ramus \u043c\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0161i veisl\u0117 \u2013 labai svarbus elementas gamybos putojan\u010diu vyn\u0173, ypa\u010d \u0161ampano. \u012e putojantis \u0432\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0445 jis gali b\u016bti naudojamas kaip atskiras veisles (kai gamybos „blanc de noir” blanc de noirs), bet da\u017eniau mi\u0161inys su \u0448\u0430\u0440\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0435 ir pinot \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0435 (jei su \u0161ampanu) ar pinot blanc (tuo atveju, \u0424\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0447\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0430). Labai s\u0117kmingai nor\u0117dami putojantis vyno derinys pinot \u2013 \u0448\u0430\u0440\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u0117m\u0117si \u0432\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044b ne tik Europos, bet ir Amerikos, Piet\u0173 Afrikos, Australijos ir Naujosios Zelandijos.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pinot noir (Pinot noir) \u2013 raudona technikos r\u016b\u0161is vynuogi\u0173 i\u0161 \u0411\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0438, gav\u0119s platinti vis\u0173 pagrindini\u0173 vyno regionuose planetos. Sinonim\u0173 r\u016b\u0161ys: pinot \u043d\u0435\u0440\u043e (Pinot…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1268,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[38],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6496","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-susijusi-informacija"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6496","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6496"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6496\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1268"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6496"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6496"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6496"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}