{"id":6419,"date":"2020-01-13T13:06:24","date_gmt":"2020-01-13T10:06:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/ledyanoe-vynas\/"},"modified":"2020-01-13T13:06:24","modified_gmt":"2020-01-13T10:06:24","slug":"ledyanoe-vynas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lt\/ledyanoe-vynas\/","title":{"rendered":"\u041b\u0435\u0434\u044f\u043d\u043e\u0435 vynas"},"content":{"rendered":"

\nSveiki atvyk\u0119 \u012f pasak\u0173 pasaul\u012f ledo vyno \u2013 viena i\u0161 gra\u017eiausi\u0173 saldaus klaid\u0173 prigimt\u012f. Steb\u0117tina, kaip apskritai kas nors gali s\u0105moningai padaryti tokio vyno. Ir i\u0161 ties\u0173, tai vienas i\u0161 labiausiai sud\u0117ting\u0173 ir varginan\u010di\u0173 darb\u0173 istorijoje \u0432\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u044f. Tik \u012fsivaizduokite save \u017eiem\u0105 \u0161altis ant stataus \u0161laito, vynuogyno savininkas Vokietijoje, \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0437\u0448\u0438\u0435 uogos…\n<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\nNe jokios abejon\u0117s, „\u0430\u0439\u0441\u0432\u0430\u0439\u043d” (\u043b\u0435\u0434\u044f\u043d\u043e\u0435 vynas) \u2013 didelis lobis pasaulin\u0117s \u0432\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u044f.\n<\/p>\n

\nPa\u017eym\u0117tina, kad saldus vynas \u2013 kaip tik tai, ko \u0432\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442\u044f\u0442 nosies pradedantiesiems vynas mokymasis \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043a\u0438. Pakanka pasakyti, kad jis du kartus saldesnis saldum\u0105 ” coca-colos. Ta\u010diau kart\u0105 paragavo \u0161iuo \u043b\u0435\u0434\u044f\u043d\u043e\u0435 vynas, jau negalima kalb\u0117ti apie j\u012f kilimui kepur\u0117s.\n<\/p>\n

Trumpa istorija<\/h3>\n

\nManoma, kad vokietijos \u0424\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0438, ypa\u010d v\u0117sioje 1794 m., \u0432\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044b buvo priversti daryti vyn\u0105 i\u0161 t\u0173 \u044f\u0433\u043e\u0434, kurie sunkiai pavyko surinkti. Vynas \u0161i\u0173 met\u0173 derliaus pasirod\u0117 su ne\u012ftik\u0117tinai dideliu turiniu cukraus ir \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043b\u043e prabangus mango puok\u0161t\u0117. Ir per tam tikr\u0105 laik\u0105 tokia praktika gavo platinti vokietijos \u0432\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0438. Vidurio 1800\u0445 regionas \u0420\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0433\u0430\u0443 jau buvo \u017einoma kaip vyno gamintojas, kur\u012f vokie\u010diai vadino eiswein<\/strong>.\n<\/p>\n

Kaip daro \u043b\u0435\u0434\u044f\u043d\u043e\u0435 vynas<\/h3>\n

\nPaslaptis gamybos \u0430\u0439\u0441\u0432\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0430 \u2013 tvarkymo r\u016b\u0161iai \u044f\u0433\u043e\u0434 temperat\u016broje ma\u017edaug -7\u00b0. Vynuog\u0117s tai lydi \u012f \u0432\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044e \u012f \u0437\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c kaip, kur uogos yra perkeliami \u012f \u0434\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u043a\u0443, tada vynuogi\u0173 spauda. Daugelis kartos \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432 mir\u0117 stengiasi i\u0161gauti koncentruotas sultys-sirupas nuo \u0161altas ir kietas kaip marmuras \u044f\u0433\u043e\u0434 vynuogi\u0173.\n<\/p>\n

\nD\u0117l labai didelio saldaini\u0173 sul\u010di\u0173 (32-46 skal\u0117je \u0411\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0441\u0430) \u0441\u0443\u0441\u043b\u0443 reikia 3-6 m\u0117nesius labai l\u0117tai ir apgalvoti \u0441\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, d\u0117l kurio gimsta „\u043b\u0435\u0434\u044f\u043d\u043e\u0435” vynas \u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e apie 10% ir turiniu likutin\u0117 cukraus 160-220 gl\n<\/p>\n

Veisl\u0117s vynuogi\u0173<\/h3>\n

\nVeisl\u0117s vynuogi\u0173, kurios gerai demonstruoja save v\u0117sioje \u043a\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435, daugiau tinkami ir ledo vyno.\n<\/p>\n

\nI\u0161 balt\u0173j\u0173: \u0433\u0435\u0432\u044e\u0440\u0446\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0440, \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0433, \u0433\u0440\u044e\u043d\u0435\u0440 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0442\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0440, \u0448\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d blanc, pinot blanc.\n<\/p>\n

\nI\u0161 raudon\u0173: \u043a\u0430\u0431\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435 \u0444\u0440\u0430\u043d, merlot\n<\/p>\n

\n\u041b\u0435\u0434\u044f\u043d\u043e\u0435 vynas i\u0161 \u043a\u0430\u0431\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435 fran \u2013 ai, tai retenyb\u0117. Jis nuostabus oran\u017einiai \u0440\u0443\u0431\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 atspalvis, bet rasti j\u012f, be daug darbo galima ar kad Ontarijas (Kanada).\n<\/p>\n

Tikras „\u0430\u0439\u0441\u0432\u0430\u0439\u043d”<\/h2>\n

\n\u0160iuo \u043b\u0435\u0434\u044f\u043d\u043e\u0435 vynas reikia v\u0117sioje \u043a\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435, kur yra uog\u0173, vynuogi\u0173, gali u\u017e\u0161aldyti ant vynuogi\u0173. Laimei, Vokietijoje, Austrijoje, Kanadoje ir JAV \u0434\u0435\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0435 vyno negalima vadinti „\u0430\u0439\u0441\u0432\u0430\u0439\u043d\u043e\u043c” (icewine, eiswein), jei vynuogi\u0173 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 kokie nors specialus \u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438. Ten toks vynas gali b\u016bti \u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e kaip „iced wine” (t. y. b\u016btent „\u0437\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435”), arba tiesiog kaip \u0434\u0435\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0435.\n<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\n Deja, Rusijos ir Gruzijos \u012f \u0432\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0445 i\u0161 maisto pramon\u0117s per \u044f\u0433\u043e\u0434 leid\u017eiama nurodyti, k\u0105 nori. Taigi, jei ie\u0161kote tiesa \u043b\u0435\u0434\u044f\u043d\u043e\u0435 vynas, atid\u017eiai skaitykite etiket\u0119 ir \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u044d\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0443.\n<\/p>\n

\u0413\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u044f <\/h3>\n

\nKadangi \u043b\u0435\u0434\u044f\u043d\u043e\u0435 vynas \u2013 tai \u0434\u0435\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0435 vynas (o vir\u0161uje skal\u0117s saldaini\u0173) su ry\u0161kiai \u0444\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c mango puok\u0161t\u0117, j\u012f reikia derinti su subtiliai, bet pakankamai daug riebalini\u0173 \u0434\u0435\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 laikytis \u0432\u043a\u0443\u0441\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e pusiausvyr\u0105. Jei norite k\u0105 nors daugiau \u0438\u0437\u044b\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435, tada jums gali patikti kartu su mink\u0161t\u0173j\u0173 dali\u0173 \u0441\u044b\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438.<\/p>\n

\nPavyzd\u017eiai \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0435\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 por\u0173 prie \u0430\u0439\u0441\u0432\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0430\u043c: \u0447\u0438\u0437\u043a\u0435\u0439\u043a, vanil\u0117s desertas, ledai (pabandykite kranto), \u043f\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u0442\u0430 su \u0161vie\u017eiais vaisiais, \u043c\u0443\u0441\u0441 i\u0161 balto \u0161okolado. <\/p>\n

\u0426\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a<\/h3>\n

Produkto gamybos \u2013 pagrindin\u0117 prie\u017eastis, kod\u0117l \u043b\u0435\u0434\u044f\u043d\u043e\u0435 vynas parduoda buteliuose \u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 talpa (0,375 l, kartais 0,5), o kaina jo yra stabilus didelis. Gamybos 1 litro ledo vyno patenka \u012f 4-5 kartus daugiau vynuogi\u0173 nei \u012fprasta sausa. \u0410\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u012f rusijos lentynos prasideda ma\u017edaug nuo 3500\u0440.stendu 0,375 l, kanados ma\u017edaug nuo 4500\u0440. Beje, dabar pamin\u0117ti \u0440\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 kainos \u2013 spr\u0119sti \u043d\u0435\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0435)\n<\/p>\n

I\u0161laikymas<\/h3>\n

\nDidelis \u043a\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c ir cukraus lygis, u\u017etikrina \u0161i\u0173 \u0432\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c potencial\u0105 30-50 met\u0173. Ta\u010diau yra nedidel\u0117 smulkumas. Priklausomai nuo kult\u016bros mieli\u0173, ledinis vyno gali \u012fdarbinti per daug \u043b\u0435\u0442\u0443\u0447\u0435\u0439 aromatas metu \u0431\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, kad spartina pl\u0117tros procesas vyno.\n<\/p>\n

\nVienaip ar kitaip, nepamir\u0161kite, kad su dideliu i\u0161laikymu puok\u0161t\u0117, bet kokio vyno kei\u010diasi, taip kaip ir jo spalva. Vynas tampa saldesnis saldum\u0105 skonio (nes ma\u017e\u0117ja \u043a\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c), o \u0430\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435 atsiranda tretiniai kvapai (kvapai i\u0161laikym\u0105), \u0161iuo atveju \u2013 \u043c\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u044b, medienos \u043a\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 ir mi\u0161ko rie\u0161ut\u0173. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sveiki atvyk\u0119 \u012f pasak\u0173 pasaul\u012f ledo vyno \u2013 viena i\u0161 gra\u017eiausi\u0173 saldaus klaid\u0173 prigimt\u012f. Steb\u0117tina, kaip apskritai kas nors gali s\u0105moningai padaryti tokio…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1268,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[38],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6419","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-susijusi-informacija"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6419","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6419"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6419\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1268"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6419"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6419"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6419"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}