{"id":6375,"date":"2020-01-13T00:47:49","date_gmt":"2020-01-12T21:47:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/vynas-bochkax-su-kokiomis-tiek-kiek-ir-kodel\/"},"modified":"2020-01-13T00:47:49","modified_gmt":"2020-01-12T21:47:49","slug":"vynas-bochkax-su-kokiomis-tiek-kiek-ir-kodel","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lt\/vynas-bochkax-su-kokiomis-tiek-kiek-ir-kodel\/","title":{"rendered":"Vynas \u0431\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u2013 su kokiomis tiek, kiek ir kod\u0117l?"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

\n\u0414\u0443\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0431\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430<\/strong> \u2013 vienas i\u0161 labiausiai atpa\u017e\u012fstam\u0173 simboli\u0173, \u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 su vynu. Ir patys statin\u0117s, ir procesas i\u0161laikymo vyno j\u0173 toks apsuptas romanti\u0161ka \u043e\u0440\u0435\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043c, kad i\u0161 \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0431\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a mes darome staliukai, \u0440\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438, lentel\u0117s, \u043b\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438…\n<\/p>\n

\nTa\u010diau naudojant statin\u0117s laikymo ir i\u0161laikymo vyno nebuvo kuriems-tai \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c i\u0161radimo, \u2013 taip susiklost\u0117 istori\u0161kai, ir palyginti neseniai. Per \u0161imtme\u010dius \u0161\u012f vaidmen\u012f vykd\u0117 \u0433\u043b\u0438\u043d\u044f\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0105so\u010diuose (\u0430\u043c\u0444\u043e\u0440\u044b).\n<\/p>\n

Kaip medin\u0117 \u0431\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430 pakei\u010dia \u0430\u043c\u0444\u043e\u0440\u0443?<\/h2>\n

\nDaugiau nei dviej\u0173 \u0161imtme\u010di\u0173, kai rom\u0117nai aktyviai \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u044f\u043b\u0438 savo imperij\u0105, jie nor\u0117jo imti \u017eygis ne tik ginklus ir maist\u0105, bet ir vynas: ji buvo daug \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0435\u0439 vandens kaip g\u0117rim\u0173 ir prie to paties \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u043b\u043e kalorij\u0173 \u0441\u043a\u0443\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 dietos. Na ir, \u017einoma, \u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044f\u043b\u043e \u043f\u044c\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0445\u043c\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 euforija.\n<\/p>\n

\nKelis t\u016bkstantme\u010dius \u2013 pradedant bent jau nuo senov\u0117s Egipto \u2013 \u0433\u043b\u0438\u043d\u044f\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0430\u043c\u0444\u043e\u0440\u044b tarnavo transportavimo vyno \u0442\u043e\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0446\u0430\u043c\u0438 ir karin\u0117s paj\u0117gos, \u012fskaitant labiausiai ilgalaikiai ve\u017eti. Buvo civilizacijos \u2013 ypa\u010d teritorijoje Mesopotamijos, kur naudojamos statin\u0117s, i\u0161 palm\u0117s, bet tai buvo i\u0161imtys, o ne taisykl\u0117. Nors \u043f\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043c\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 statin\u0117s ir sveriami gerokai ma\u017eiau \u0433\u043b\u0438\u043d\u044f\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0430\u043c\u0444\u043e\u0440, museo mediena yra gana blogai \u0433\u043d\u0443\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c.\n<\/p>\n

\nPrakti\u0161kai naudojant \u0430\u043c\u0444\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c ir senov\u0117s graikai, ir v\u0117liau \u2013 Romos Imperijos. Bet bent jau skatinti rom\u0117n\u0173, \u0161iaur\u0117s Europos, vilkite aplink pasilieka \u0430\u043c\u0444\u043e\u0440\u044b tapo vis labiau \u0445\u043b\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0442\u043d\u044b\u043c reikalas. Rom\u0117nai \u017einojo apie jos egzistavim\u0105 \u043f\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043c\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0431\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a, ta\u010diau j\u0173 kaina ir sunkum\u0173, tvarkymo tokios medienos dar\u0117 j\u0173 n\u0117ra labai patrauklus pakaitalas. Kai Rom\u0117nai susid\u016br\u0117 su \u0413\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438, jie susid\u016br\u0117 ir su savo medin\u0117mis \u2013 da\u017enai \u0434\u0443\u0431\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u2013 \u0431\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438, kuriuose tie ve\u017eamos alaus.\n<\/p>\n

\nRom\u0117nai greitai \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043b\u0438, kad rado sprendim\u0105 savo problemas su \u0430\u043c\u0444\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438.\n<\/p>\n

\nVaidmuo med\u017eiagos \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c skirtingos uolienos med\u017eio, bet \u0105\u017euolas galiausiai tapo labiausiai populiarus d\u0117l keli\u0173 prie\u017eas\u010di\u0173.\n<\/p>\n

Kod\u0117l statin\u0117s vyno \u2013 \u0434\u0443\u0431\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435?<\/h2>\n

\nPirma, jo mediena labai daug mink\u0161tesn\u0117 ir lengviau \u0441\u0433\u0438\u0431\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f tradicini\u0173 nor\u0117dami \u0431\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043a form\u0105, palyginti su tuo pa\u010diu \u043f\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043c\u043e\u0439. O tai rei\u0161kia, \u0434\u0443\u0431\u0443 reikalingas minimalus degimas, ir \u0431\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430 pagamintas daug grei\u010diau.\n<\/p>\n

\nAntra, \u0105\u017euolo buvo daug mi\u0161k\u0173 kontinentin\u0117s Europos.\n<\/p>\n

\nTre\u010dia, tank\u016bs tekst\u016bra \u0434\u0443\u0431\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 medienos dariusi jos priimtiniausia \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0439 ant talpa saugoti ger\u0105 vandeniui.\n<\/p>\n

\nPereiti prie medin\u0117s statin\u0117s \u012fvyko spar\u010diai. Ma\u017eiau nei u\u017e dviej\u0173 am\u017eiaus de\u0161imtys milijon\u0173 \u0433\u043b\u0438\u043d\u044f\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0430\u043c\u0444\u043e\u0440 i\u0161\u0117jo i\u0161 \u043e\u0431\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430.\n<\/p>\n

Kokia nauda kaltinti i\u0161 \u0105\u017euolo?<\/h2>\n

\nSusisiekti su \u0434\u0443\u0431\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439 daro vyn\u0105 mink\u0161tesn\u0117. Kai kuri\u0173 vyn\u0173 d\u0117l poveikio \u0105\u017euolo skonis apskritai tampa geriau.\n<\/p>\n

\n\u041f\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0432 kur\u012f laik\u0105 vynas \u0431\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430\u0445, rom\u0117nai, o v\u0117liau ir kit\u0173 vyn\u0173 m\u0117g\u0117jams, nustat\u0117, kad \u0434\u0443\u0431\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 bareli\u0173 bus \u012fgaliota vynas naujais \u012fdomiais savyb\u0117mis. Kai kurie \u043d\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 vyno tampa tiesiog \u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u043d\u0435\u0439 gerti, o atskirus geras vynas \u012fgyja ypating\u0105 pob\u016bd\u012f.\n<\/p>\n

\nLabai \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0436\u0438\u0433\u0435 medienos, \u012f \u0430\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435 vyno nukent\u0117j\u0119 statin\u0117s vystosi \u043d\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 skiltel\u0117, \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0446\u044b, vanil\u0117s pasirinkimas, o skonio atsiranda tonas tos pa\u010dios vanil\u0117s pasirinkimas, \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043b\u0438 ir \u0441\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e alyvos.\n<\/p>\n

\nBent jau knisti praktikos laikymo ir transportavimo vyno \u012f \u0431\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430\u0445, ir \u0432\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044b, ir prekiautojams, ir kari\u0161kiai pasteb\u0117jo, kad per t\u0105 laik\u0105, vynas kei\u010diasi nukent\u0117j\u0119 medienos. Ir prasid\u0117jo eksperimentai pagal \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 i\u0161trauka vyn\u0173 \u0434\u0443\u0431\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0431\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430\u0445.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0414\u0443\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0431\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430 \u2013 vienas i\u0161 labiausiai atpa\u017e\u012fstam\u0173 simboli\u0173, \u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 su vynu. Ir patys statin\u0117s, ir procesas i\u0161laikymo vyno j\u0173 toks apsuptas romanti\u0161ka \u043e\u0440\u0435\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043c,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1268,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[38],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6375","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-susijusi-informacija"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6375","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6375"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6375\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1268"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6375"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6375"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6375"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}