{"id":5535,"date":"2020-01-12T15:55:38","date_gmt":"2020-01-12T12:55:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/filoxera\/"},"modified":"2020-01-12T15:55:38","modified_gmt":"2020-01-12T12:55:38","slug":"filoxera","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/hu\/filoxera\/","title":{"rendered":"Filox\u00e9ra"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\n\t\t<strong>Sz\u0151l\u0151 filox\u00e9ra<\/strong> (Daktulsphaira vitifoliae) egy k\u00e1rtev\u0151k (lev\u00e9ltetvek), parazita, a gy\u00f6kerek, a sz\u0151l\u0151, s vezet a hal\u00e1l.\n <\/p>\n<p>\nFilox\u00e9ra nagy hat\u00e1ssal volt a sz\u0151l\u0151-bor \u00e1gazat a 19-ik sz\u00e1zad v\u00e9g\u00e9n, amikor elterjedt az \u00f3ce\u00e1n \u00c9szak-Amerika vezette, hogy egy t\u00f6megpuszt\u00edt\u00f3 a sz\u0151l\u0151\u00fcltetv\u00e9nyek Eur\u00f3pa-szerte, amely ut\u00e1n a neve megjelent vastatrix (&#8222;puszt\u00edt\u00f3&#8221;).\n<\/p>\n<p>  <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/44f48a32d2b6d2cb5273e360ebd8fedc.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\nAz a baj, k\u00faszott fel \u00e9szrev\u00e9tlen\u00fcl, a fejleszt\u00e9si, a navig\u00e1ci\u00f3s, valamint n\u00f6veli a sebess\u00e9get az \u00e1ruk mozg\u00e1s\u00e1t a f\u00f6ld k\u00f6r\u00fcl: filox\u00e9ra volt a lehet\u0151s\u00e9g, hogy \u00e9l m\u00e9g \u00e9rkez\u00e9s, hogy az &#8222;\u00faj feeder&#8221;. A sz\u0151l\u0151\u00fcltetv\u00e9nyek Eur\u00f3pa sok\u00e1ig maradt \u00e9szrev\u00e9tlen, mert a termel\u0151k nem ismerik a t\u00fcneteket, a sz\u0151l\u0151, amikor az oka, hogy vil\u00e1goss\u00e1 v\u00e1lt, m\u00e1r t\u00fal k\u00e9s\u0151 volt.\n<\/p>\n<p>\nKezdete \u00f3ta a &#8222;gyarmatos\u00edt\u00e1s&#8221; majdnem minden sark\u00e1b\u00f3l a f\u00f6ld, ahol a felhaszn\u00e1lt sz\u0151l\u0151t termeszteni.\n<\/p>\n<p>\nCsak n\u00e9h\u00e1ny borvid\u00e9kek a vil\u00e1gon maradt \u00e9rintetlen a filox\u00e9ra-j\u00e1rv\u00e1ny miatt a f\u00f6ldrajzi elszigetelts\u00e9g (p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul Chile) vagy homokos talajok, amelyek \u00f6sszeegyeztethetetlenek \u00e9letciklusa (p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul a portug\u00e1l r\u00e9gi\u00f3 Colares).\n<\/p>\n<p>\nEgyes ter\u00fcleteken az inv\u00e1zi\u00f3 siker\u00fclt ellen\u00e1llni, k\u00f6sz\u00f6nhet\u0151en a szigor\u00fa karant\u00e9n rendszer. De a legt\u00f6bb esetben az int\u00e9zked\u00e9s ellen, a volt marad a graft a sz\u0151l\u0151 filox\u00e9ra ellen\u00e1ll\u00f3 a gy\u00f6kerek. Az anyag ezek a graftok v\u00e1lt az \u00c9szak-Amerikai gy\u00f6kerei a kontinensen, a &#8222;bennsz\u00fcl\u00f6tt&#8221; a filox\u00e9ra.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sz\u0151l\u0151 filox\u00e9ra (Daktulsphaira vitifoliae) egy k\u00e1rtev\u0151k (lev\u00e9ltetvek), parazita, a gy\u00f6kerek, a sz\u0151l\u0151, s vezet a hal\u00e1l. Filox\u00e9ra nagy hat\u00e1ssal volt a sz\u0151l\u0151-bor \u00e1gazat&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1268,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5535","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-informacioo"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5535","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5535"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5535\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1268"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5535"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5535"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5535"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}