![](\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/abdd445a0dbd0e9e28cacdb3c1e09886.jpg\")
<\/p>\n\nSaint-Emilion (Saint-\u00c9milion) \u2013 \u0430\u043f\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c\u043e\u043d crvenih vina po imenu klju\u010dnu vinskog podru\u010dja grada \u041b\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0435 u regiji Bordeaux. Va\u017eno i u smislu razine, i u smislu koli\u010dine proizvedene vina.\n<\/p>\n
\nNalazi se nekoliko kilometara od rijeke Dordogne, na zadnjoj parceli putu od brda Glavnog polja do \u044d\u0441\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0416\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0434\u0430.
\nDanas Saint-Emilion \u2013 jedan od najplodnijih \u0430\u043f\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432 Bordeaux, godi\u0161nje vr\u0161e vi\u0161e od 250 tisu\u0107a hektolitara vina. U isto vrijeme, to je rodno mjesto nekoliko najpresti\u017enijih, dugo \u017eivio i najskupljih vina svijeta: ch\u00e2teau Cheval Blanc (Cheval Blanc), Ozon (Ausone), \u0410\u043d\u0436\u0435\u043b\u044e\u0441 (Ang\u00e9lus), Figeac (Figeac) i \u041f\u0430\u0432\u0438 (Pavie), \u010diji boce stoje stotine i stotine dolara.\n <\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\nU St. \u042d\u043c\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u010dine i neki broj bijelih suhih vina, ali \u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f oni mogu samo kao jednostavne Bordeaux Blanc\n<\/p>\n
\nZa razliku od vina \u041c\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043a\u0430, gdje dominira cabernet sauvignon vino u St. \u042d\u043c\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u010dine uglavnom iz merlot i cabernet franc.\n<\/p>\n
\nDrugi tradicionalni \u0431\u043e\u0440\u0434\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 sorte (cabernet sauvignon, \u043a\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440, petit \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u043e i malbec) ovdje dopu\u0161teno, ali se rijetko koriste u istaknutom broju. I nije stvar toliko u stilu ili osobitosti lokalnog okusa, koliko u \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0440\u0443\u0430\u0440\u0435: bogate krede i gline lokalne tla u cjelini hladnije nego u \u041c\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043a\u0435, i manje pogodan za punu starenje cabernet sauvignon.\n<\/p>\n
\nMerlot je oko dvije tre\u0107ine slijetanja svih loze St. \u042d\u043c\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043e\u043d\u0430 i njegova popularnost i dalje raste, zahvaljuju\u0107i \u010dinjenici da je vino iz njega ispada bla\u017ei i razumljiv \u0161irokom krugu potro\u0161a\u010da.\n<\/p>\n
\nU ovom pravilu postoje dvije zna\u010dajne iznimke: ch\u00e2teau Cheval Blanc, gdje je 58% slijetanja pada na cabernet franc, i zamak Figeac, gdje je i na \u043b\u043e\u0437\u0430\u0445, i u vinima prikazani jednako sorte merlot, cabernet franc i \u2013 \u0161to je posebno neobi\u010dno \u2013 cabernet sauvignon.\n<\/p>\n
\nOp\u0107enito, prevlast merlot u St. \u042d\u043c\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043e\u043d\u0435 zna\u010di da to vino ne tako o\u0161tro i \u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043d\u043d\u043e u mladoj dobi, kao \u0161to su njegovi sugra\u0111ani iz \u041c\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043a\u0430. To je klju\u010dni faktor, \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439 mu priznanje i uspjeh na me\u0111unarodnim tr\u017ei\u0161tima.\n<\/p>\n
\nU smislu geologiju St. Emilion mo\u017ee se podijeliti na tri zone. <\/p>\n
\nNajzna\u010dajniji \u2013 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044f\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 plato na kojem se nalazi sam grad i brda oko njega. Ve\u0107ina vrhunske vinograde i zamak nalazi upravo ovdje, u krugu od kilometar od grada. Svijetle iznimke opet \u010dine spominje chateau Cheval Blanc i Figeac.\n<\/p>\n
\nNa jugu do tog platoa uz pje\u0161\u010dano-\u0430\u043b\u043b\u044e\u0432\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f obi\u010dan, glatko \u0441\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f\u0441\u044f do obale Dordogne. Vrlo malo zna\u010dajnih vina proizvedena u ovaj dio, i niti jedan od brojeva Grand Cru Klasi.\n<\/p>\n
\nSjeverozapadni kut St-\u042d\u043c\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043e\u043d\u0430 traje drevna \u0430\u043b\u043b\u044e\u0432\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f terasa, formirana ledeni aktivnosti na po\u010detku razdoblja Kvartara oko dva milijuna godina. Nju karakteri\u0161u iste \u0433\u044e\u043d\u0446\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 pjeskovite i tla, kojima su poznati po najboljim poljoprivrede \u0430\u043f\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432 Grave i \u041c\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043a. To obja\u0161njava kao dva najpoznatija nalazi ovdje: chateau \u2013 \u010dime Cheval Blanc i Figeac \u2013 uspijeva uzgojiti dobro \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 cabernet sauvignon. Ova terasa se prote\u017ee dalje na zapad, u blizini \u041f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c, na taj legendarni chateau, kao \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0440\u044e\u0441 i Le Pen.\n<\/p>\n
\nOd St. \u042d\u043c\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043e\u043d\u0430 4 satelitska \u0430\u043f\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c\u043e\u043d\u0430: \u041b\u044e\u0441\u0441\u0430\u043a (Lussac-Saint-\u00c9milion), Saint-Georges (Saint-Georges-Saint-\u00c9milion), \u041f\u044e\u0438\u0441\u0433\u0435\u043d (Puisseguin-Saint-\u00c9milion) i Montagnes (Montagne-Saint-\u00c9milion)\n<\/p>\n
\nKao i istaknute \u0430\u043f\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c\u043e\u043d Grand Cru (Saint-\u00c9milion Grand Cru) za kojeg je instaliran ne\u0161to vi\u0161e od krutih pravila. Ali oni dopu\u0161taju takve varijacije u razini vina, \u0161to od ro\u0111enja ovoj kategoriji 1954, ona je u vi\u0161e navrata bio izlo\u017een kritici.\n<\/p>\n
\nSre\u0107om, u tom sustavu ocjenjivanja postoji mehanizam dodjele najvi\u0161e upscale farmi. Na\u017ealost, ostalo je \u0441\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e u hrpu.\n <\/p>\n
\nKlasifikacija Grand Cru vina \u041c\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043a\u0430 1855 razlikuje dvije zna\u010dajne trenutke:<\/p>\n
\nPrvi sustav Grand Cru St. \u042d\u043c\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043e\u043d\u0430 je odobren 1955, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c 1958, 1969, 1986, 1996, zatim su kontroverzni prilagodbe 2006\u0433\u043e izazvao niz sudskih tu\u017ebi od nezadovoljnih i nova revizija u 2012\u043c.\n<\/p>\n
\nU sustavu Grand Cru St. \u042d\u043c\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u010detiri razine vina:\n<\/p>\n
Premier Grand Cru Classe B<\/strong> doveo do 14 farmi. Na etiketi vina od broja “B” slovo ne stavljaju: <\/p>\n Grand Cru Classe<\/strong> uklju\u010duje 63 gospodarstva (link na popis – na kraju \u010dlanka):<\/p>\n Grand Cru<\/strong> \u2013 \u043e\u0431\u0448\u0438\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0439\u0448\u0430\u044f vrsta, u kojoj je danas vi\u0161e od 200 farmi. Obnavlja svake godine.<\/p>\n \nImajte na umu: rije\u010di classe<\/strong> svjedo\u010di o pripadnosti vina na jedan od tri vi\u0161ih kategorija u sustavu grand cru St. \u042d\u043c\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043e\u043d\u0430. Bez njega \u2013 to vino posljednje, 4. kategorije.\n<\/p>\n \nSve u svemu, mo\u017ee se grubo pretpostaviti da je samo Grand Cru \u2013 to je krivica osjetno lak\u0161e nego \u041f\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044c\u0435 Grand cru Razredu (A + U) i op\u0107enito lak\u0161e nego Grand Cru Klasi. Ali postoje iznimke: na primjer, visoko \u043a\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 imanja Tertre Roteboeuf i Chateau Le Dome odlu\u010dili ostati me\u0111u jednostavnih Saint Emilion Grand Cru (4\u044f vrsta), pri tome dolaze u nekoliko najskupljih vina St. \u042d\u043c\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043e\u043d\u0430.\n<\/p>\n \nAko klasifikaciju vina \u041c\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043a\u0430 1855 \u010desto kritiziran zbog \u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c i nespremnost da se ide u korak s vremenom, onda se mo\u017ee re\u0107i da je Grand Cru St. \u042d\u043c\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u2013 druga je krajnost, tu\u017ean primjer djelomi\u010dnoj ruke \u043b\u044d\u0439\u0431\u043b\u043e\u0432 “grand cru”, zbog \u010dega je mala, njihova vrijednost za potro\u0161a\u010da, \u010dita etikete. Rje\u010dito o tome svjedo\u010di \u010dinjenica da je pod \u0430\u043f\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c Saint-Emilion Grand Cru, izlazi dva puta vi\u0161e vina nego samo Saint-Emilion.\n<\/p>\n \nPrija\u0161nje izdanje i trenutna klasifikacija<\/strong> objavljuju ovdje.\n<\/p>\n Izvori: portali wine-searcher.com \/ thewinecellarinsider.com \/ vins-saint-emilion.com 2017<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Saint-Emilion (Saint-\u00c9milion) \u2013 \u0430\u043f\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c\u043e\u043d crvenih vina po imenu klju\u010dnu vinskog podru\u010dja grada \u041b\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0435 u regiji Bordeaux. Va\u017eno i u smislu razine, i u…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1268,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[51],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2780","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-informacije"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2780","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2780"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2780\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1268"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2780"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2780"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2780"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\nPremier Grand Cru Classe A<\/strong> \u2013 to je analogni prvi Grand Cru \u041c\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043a\u0430 (eng. First growths). U kategoriji “A” ukupno \u010detiri zamak: Chateau Angelus, Chateau Ausone, Chateau Cheval Blanc, Chateau Pavie.\n<\/p>\n![](\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/c0cc4c331e08f88066ad94115f9813c0.jpg\")
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