{"id":3176,"date":"2020-01-09T14:51:06","date_gmt":"2020-01-09T11:51:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/friuli-venezia-giulia\/"},"modified":"2020-01-09T14:51:06","modified_gmt":"2020-01-09T11:51:06","slug":"friuli-venezia-giulia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/friuli-venezia-giulia\/","title":{"rendered":"Friuli-Venezia-Giulia"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n Friuli-Venezia-Giulia<\/strong> (Friuli-Venezia-Giulia) \u2013 vina\u0159sk\u00e1 oblast v severo-v\u00fdchodn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti It\u00e1lie. Hrani\u010d\u00ed s Rakouskem na severu a se Slovinskem na v\u00fdchod\u011b. Na jihu hrani\u010d\u00ed s \u0422\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c z\u00e1livu a z\u00e1padn\u00ed hranice soused\u00ed s regionem Veneto. Samotn\u00e9 smyslupln\u00e9 horsk\u00e9 \u0433\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043e\u0439 regionu jsou Julsk\u00e9 Alpy, dal konzole Julia v jeho n\u00e1zvu. Specializace \u2013 b\u00edl\u00e1 v\u00edna.\n <\/p>\n

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\nV\u00edno tohoto regionu je jasn\u011b vynik\u00e1 na pozad\u00ed ostatn\u00edch italsk\u00fdch v\u00edn: zde se pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed odr\u016fdy, jako je sauvignon blanc, ryzlink r\u00fdnsk\u00fd a pinot blanc. Z italsk\u00fdch je nejv\u00edce patrn\u00e9 bestseller pinot \u0433\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0436\u043e a m\u00e1lo zn\u00e1m\u00fd region\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u016fvodn\u00ed \u043f\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442.\n <\/p>\n

\nSami v\u00edna se li\u0161\u00ed v z\u00e1vislosti na tom, vyrobeny, zda jsou v prost\u0159ed\u00ed st\u0159edomo\u0159sk\u00e9ho podneb\u00ed ji\u017en\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti regionu nebo \u0430\u043b\u044c\u043f\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e-kontinent\u00e1ln\u00ed podneb\u00ed na severu. Ale obecn\u011b, jejich charakterizuje \u010derstv\u011b-ovocn\u00fd charakter, kter\u00fd je zcela typick\u00e9 pro modern\u00ed v\u00edn z chladn\u00fdch oblast\u00ed.\n <\/p>\n

Odr\u016fdy a \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0440\u0443\u0430\u0440\u044b<\/h2>\n

\nKl\u00ed\u010dovou \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed odr\u016fda Friuli \u2013 \u0444\u0440\u0438\u0443\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043e. P\u0159edstavuje \u0445\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0439\u043d\u044b\u0439 vzorek \u010derstv\u00e9ho region\u00e1ln\u00edho stylu. Odr\u016fda byla d\u0159\u00edve zn\u00e1m\u00e1 jako tokaj \u0444\u0440\u0438\u0443\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043e, ale \u0432\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0430\u044f v omyl \u043e\u0442\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0430 k \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0436\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0432\u0435\u043d\u0433\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 regionu Tokaj vedla k tomu, \u017ee mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed v\u00edno pr\u00e1vn\u00ed p\u0159edpisy \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043b\u043e mu zbavit se t\u00e9to \u010d\u00e1sti jm\u00e9na. Nyn\u00ed to je n\u011bkdy odkazoval se na jednodu\u0161e jako Tai. V 1990\u0445 odr\u016fda dostal ne\u010dekan\u00fd zaj\u00edmav\u00fd v\u00fdvoj ve v\u00fdrob\u011b tzv. „oran\u017eov\u00fdch v\u00edn“.\n <\/p>\n

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„Oran\u017eov\u00e1 v\u00edna“ z odr\u016fdy \u0444\u0440\u0438\u0443\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043e<\/p>\n

\nDal\u0161\u00ed m\u00edstn\u00ed odr\u016fdy \u2013 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0443\u0446\u0446\u043e \u2013 taky d\u00e1v\u00e1 \u017eiv\u00e9 \u010derstv\u00e9 v\u00edno, a je \u0161iroce mluven\u00fd v regionu.\n <\/p>\n

\nZ hlediska \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0440\u0443\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432, kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdm parametrem ve v\u00ednech Friuli-Venezia-Julia je poloha vinice ve vztahu k di siusi a Jadranu.\n <\/p>\n

\nHornat\u00fd topografie na severu a v\u00fdchod\u011b vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 vinice nad \u00farovn\u00ed n\u00edzk\u00fdch mrak\u016f, kter\u00e9 \u010dasto uv\u00edznou mezi horami a pob\u0159e\u017e\u00edm. To d\u00e1v\u00e1 \u044f\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043c hrozn\u016f schopen p\u0159ijmout vydatn\u00e9 opalov\u00e1n\u00ed bez rizika p\u0159eh\u0159\u00e1t\u00ed a dos\u00e1hnout pln\u00e9 \u0444\u0435\u043d\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 splatnosti nastavit maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed \u00farove\u0148 cukr\u016f.\n <\/p>\n

\nN\u00ed\u017ee, bl\u00ed\u017ee k pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed, vliv mo\u0159e vyhlazuje denn\u00ed v\u00fdkyvy teplot a vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed rovn\u00e9 pov\u011btrnostn\u00ed podm\u00ednky. D\u00edky tomu se u m\u00edstn\u00edch vina\u0159\u016f tu \u010dest v\u00fdb\u011br \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0440\u0443\u0430\u0440\u0430 poch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed z jin\u00fdch, v\u00fdznamn\u00fdch pro n\u011b parametr\u016f.\n <\/p>\n

\nFriuli-Venezia-Giulia stav\u00ed svou pov\u011bst vina\u0159sk\u00e9 oblasti s\u00edly relativn\u011b mal\u00e9 skupiny ekologicky kvalitn\u00ed v\u00fdrobce. S\u00e9riov\u00e1 v\u00fdroba zde nen\u00ed prioritou. Trumf Friuli \u2013 v geografii a \u0441\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c souboru, ve kter\u00e9m spolu s mozaikou \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0445\u0442\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432 z\u0159eteln\u011b vystupuj\u00ed uzn\u00e1van\u00e9 mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed jm\u00e9na, jako jsou chardonnay a pinot \u043d\u0443\u0430\u0440\u0430. Lze se setkat i jako \u0431\u043e\u0440\u0434\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 v\u00e1hy, jako je cabernet sauvignon, cabernet franc a merlot.\n <\/p>\n

\n\u0160umiv\u00e1 v\u00edna jsou hlavn\u011b vyr\u00e1b\u011bn\u00e9 pod \u0430\u043f\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c Prosecco, ale za\u010daly objevovat a samostatn\u00e9 region\u00e1ln\u00ed vzorky.\n<\/p>\n

\u0410\u043f\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c\u043e\u043d\u044b a v\u00fdrobn\u00ed z\u00f3ny<\/h2>\n

\nV regionu p\u0159id\u011bleny \u010dty\u0159i z\u00f3ny DOCG, v\u0161echno b\u00edl\u00e9:<\/p>\n

    \n
  • Colli Orientali del Friuli Picolit
    \n(Kolie \u041e\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 del Friuli \u041f\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442)<\/li>\n
  • Ramandolo (\u0420\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043e\u043b\u043e) <\/li>\n
  • Lison (\u041b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043d)<\/li>\n
  • Rosazzo (\u0420\u043e\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0446\u043e)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \nPrvn\u00ed dv\u011b jsou v\u011bnov\u00e1ny sladk\u00e1 v\u00edna z odr\u016fd \u043f\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442 a \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0443\u0446\u0446\u043e. Lison je vytvo\u0159en v roce 2010 pro podporu kvalitn\u00edch such\u00fdch v\u00edn z \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0443\u0446\u0446\u043e. Rosazzo \u2013 nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed z\u00f3na v t\u00e9to kategorii, se s\u00eddlem v roce 2011 a vyr\u00e1b\u00ed v\u00edno z slune\u010dn\u00ed clona na z\u00e1klad\u011b \u0444\u0440\u0438\u0443\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043e, schopn\u00e9 ve st\u0159edn\u011bdob\u00e9m rychlost z\u00e1v\u011brky. <\/p>\n

    \nTop-end kategorie DOCG dopl\u0148uj\u00ed v\u00edce ne\u017e tucet DOC\u043e\u0432.\n<\/p>\n

    \nFriuli-grave (Friuli grave jsou sv\u011bdky st\u00e1le \u017eiv\u00fdch)\u2013 nejv\u00edce v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 z hlediska objemu v\u00fdroby. Tento DOC pokr\u00fdv\u00e1 podstatnou \u010d\u00e1st Friuli-Venezia-Julia, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u044f\u0441\u044c od Colli Orientali na hranici s Veneto. „Grave“ v n\u00e1zvu odr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed \u0161t\u011brkem charakter p\u016fdy, kter\u00fd je v\u00fdsledkem stalet\u00ed eroze Alp \u0159eky \u0422\u0430\u043b\u044c\u044f\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e.\n<\/p>\n

    \nD\u00e1le na jih se nach\u00e1z\u00ed pob\u0159e\u017en\u00ed z\u00f3ny Lison Pramaggiore (\u041b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043d \u041f\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0436\u043e\u0440\u0435), Friuli Latisana (Friuli \u041b\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0430), Friuli helena p\u0159\u00e1tel (Friuli \u0410\u043d\u043d\u0438\u044f) a Friuli Aquileia (Friuli \u0410\u043a\u0443\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0439\u044f).\n<\/p>\n

    \nV\u00fdchod pod\u00e9l pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed le\u017e\u00ed \u00fazem\u00ed Friuli Isonzo (Friuli \u0418\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0446\u043e) a Colli Goriziano (Kolie \u0413\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043d\u043e), pokr\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed kopce od ji\u017en\u00edho okraje Colli Orientale.\n<\/p>\n

    \nCarso (\u041a\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043e) \u2013 nejv\u00fdchodn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u0430\u043f\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c\u043e\u043d It\u00e1lie \u2013 chod\u00ed kolem \u0422\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 z\u00e1liv, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044f\u043d\u0443\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0441\u044c tenkou vrstvou mezi jadersk\u00fdm mo\u0159em a hranic\u00ed se Slovenskem. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Friuli-Venezia-Giulia (Friuli-Venezia-Giulia) \u2013 vina\u0159sk\u00e1 oblast v severo-v\u00fdchodn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti It\u00e1lie. Hrani\u010d\u00ed s Rakouskem na severu a se Slovinskem na v\u00fdchod\u011b. Na jihu hrani\u010d\u00ed s…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1268,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[52],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3176","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-informace"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3176","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3176"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3176\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1268"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3176"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3176"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3176"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}