{"id":3077,"date":"2020-01-09T12:27:38","date_gmt":"2020-01-09T09:27:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/trentino-alto-adige\/"},"modified":"2020-01-09T12:27:38","modified_gmt":"2020-01-09T09:27:38","slug":"trentino-alto-adige","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/trentino-alto-adige\/","title":{"rendered":"Trentino-Alto Adige"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

\n\t\tTrentino-Alto Adige<\/strong> (Trentino-Alto Adige) \u2013 nejsevern\u011bj\u0161\u00ed vina\u0159sk\u00e1 oblast It\u00e1lie, kter\u00e1 se nach\u00e1z\u00ed na hranic\u00edch s Rakouskem.\n <\/p>\n

\n D\u0159\u00edve zde nahradily m\u00edstn\u00ed odr\u016fdy \u043b\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0439\u043d a \u0441\u043a\u044c\u044f\u0432\u0430, ale v 21 stolet\u00ed m\u00edstn\u00ed v\u00edno st\u00e1le \u010dast\u011bji d\u011blaj\u00ed z popul\u00e1rn\u00edch mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch odr\u016fd jako je pinot \u0433\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0436\u043e a chardonnay.\n <\/p>\n

\nD\u00edky sv\u00e9 matouc\u00ed geopolitick\u00e9 historie, Trentino-Alto Adige se skl\u00e1d\u00e1 ze dvou nez\u00e1visl\u00fdch provinci\u00ed: Trentino a Alto Adige.\n<\/p>\n

\nTrentino je t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 zcela \u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0439, a v Alto Adige, p\u0159eva\u017euje po\u010det obyvatel, \u0159kouc\u00ed v n\u011bmeck\u00e9m jazyce, kter\u00e9 se naz\u00fdv\u00e1 jejich provincie \u0417\u044e\u0434\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c (tj. Ji\u017en\u00ed Tyrolsko) \u2013 jako odraz skute\u010dnosti, \u017ee tento region kdysi byla sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed Rakousko-Uhersk\u00e9 \u0159\u00ed\u0161e a ode\u0161el do It\u00e1lie jen v 1919\u043c.\n<\/p>\n

\nV\u00edce ne\u017e mikrob\u016fm obyvatel regionu je p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b rovnom\u011brn\u011b rozd\u011blen do dvou provinci\u00ed, ale celkov\u011b asi dv\u011b t\u0159etiny hovo\u0159\u00ed italsky jako na hlavn\u00edm jazykem.\n<\/p>\n

\nGeografick\u00e9 hranice jsou pom\u011brn\u011b jasn\u011b odd\u011bluje ji\u017en\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st \u2013 Trentino a severn\u00ed Alto-Adige. V\u00fdchodn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st od z\u00e1padn\u00ed odd\u011bluje \u0159eka Adige, kter\u00e1 dala n\u00e1zev horn\u00ed (it. alto) \u010d\u00e1sti regionu. T\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v\u0161echny m\u00edstn\u00ed vinice jsou um\u00edst\u011bny v \u00fadol\u00ed \u0159eky Adige a jej\u00edch p\u0159\u00edtok\u016f.\n<\/p>\n

\nOblast Trentino z\u00edskalo sv\u016fj n\u00e1zev od hlavn\u00edho m\u011bsta regionu, a v provincii Trento, kter\u00fd se nach\u00e1z\u00ed na b\u0159ehu rv Adige, po proudu od samotn\u00e9ho \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 italsk\u00e9 vinn\u00e9 \u0161koly Istituto Agrario di San Michele all ‚ Adige\n<\/p>\n

\nV\u00edno tohoto regionu hlavn\u00edho nese v sob\u011b otisk v\u0161ech jeho funkc\u00ed, s kulturn\u00edm a politick\u00fdm kontextem stejn\u011b n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9, ale i m\u00edstn\u00ed topografie. V n\u011bkter\u00fdch jeho \u010d\u00e1stech vl\u00e1dnou n\u011bmeck\u00e9 odr\u016fdy m\u00fcller thurgau a \u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0440, v jin\u00fdch \u2013 m\u00edstn\u00ed \u0441\u043a\u044c\u044f\u0432\u0430 a \u043d\u0430\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 popularita pinot \u0433\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0436\u043e, chardonnay, pinot noir, pinot blanc a sauvignon blanc.\n<\/p>\n

\nVliv modern\u00edch trend\u016f ve zm\u011bn\u011b spot\u0159ebitelsk\u00e9ho vkusu zde nelze m\u00e9n\u011b viditeln\u00e9, ne\u017e v ostatn\u00edch \u010d\u00e1stech It\u00e1lie. Nicm\u00e9n\u011b je pozoruhodn\u00e9, \u017ee Trentino Alto Adige \u2013 jedin\u00fd italsk\u00fd region, kde je plocha pod vinicemi se zv\u00fd\u0161il za posledn\u00ed \u010dtvrtlet\u00ed 20\u0433\u043e stolet\u00ed.\n<\/p>\n

\nV mnoha ohledech m\u00edstn\u00ed klima je v rozporu s t\u00edm, co by se dalo o\u010dek\u00e1vat od alpsk\u00e9 oblasti, kter\u00e1 se rozkl\u00e1d\u00e1 na sever od 46 paralely (on sd\u00edl\u00ed tento prostor s centr\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0411\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0435\u0439). \u00dast\u00ed \u00fadol\u00ed velmi rychle \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f v l\u00e9t\u011b po r\u00e1nu vyslal na oh\u0159\u00e1t\u00fd vzduch se na \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 vinicemi na svaz\u00edch. Tento efekt je pos\u00edlen jasn\u00fdm alpsk\u00fdm sluncem, vede k narozen\u00ed „zral\u00e9ho“ v\u00edn, kter\u00e9 \u010dek\u00e1te od takov\u00e9ho chladn\u00fd, \u010derstv\u00fd regionu.\n<\/p>\n

\nPodobn\u00fd soubor podm\u00ednek, lze naj\u00edt v kantonu Ticino na jihu \u0160v\u00fdcarska, \u017ee 160 km na z\u00e1pad odtud.
\nProudy tepl\u00e9ho alpsk\u00e9ho vzduchu, krom\u011b toho, \u0443\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0442 od \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 jako pl\u00edsn\u00ed a hnilobou.
\nP\u016fda je sam\u00e9 p\u0159ekvapen\u00ed neli\u0161\u00ed. V n\u00ed dominuje \u0430\u043b\u043b\u044e\u0432\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 a \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u044e\u0432\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 tuku, odvodn\u011bn\u00ed st\u0159edn\u00ed, bohat\u00e9 na miner\u00e1ly. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Trentino-Alto Adige (Trentino-Alto Adige) \u2013 nejsevern\u011bj\u0161\u00ed vina\u0159sk\u00e1 oblast It\u00e1lie, kter\u00e1 se nach\u00e1z\u00ed na hranic\u00edch s Rakouskem. D\u0159\u00edve zde nahradily m\u00edstn\u00ed odr\u016fdy \u043b\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0439\u043d a…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1268,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[52],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3077","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-informace"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3077","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3077"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3077\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1268"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3077"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3077"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3077"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}