{"id":3003,"date":"2020-01-09T11:56:33","date_gmt":"2020-01-09T08:56:33","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/murcia\/"},"modified":"2020-01-09T11:56:33","modified_gmt":"2020-01-09T08:56:33","slug":"murcia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/murcia\/","title":{"rendered":"Murcia"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n Murcia<\/strong> (Murcia) \u2013 jeden z m\u00e9n\u011b zn\u00e1m\u00fdch vina\u0159sk\u00fdch oblast\u00ed \u0160pan\u011blska na jiho-v\u00fdchodn\u00edm okraji zem\u011b. Na z\u00e1pad\u011b hrani\u010d\u00ed s \u0410\u043d\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0443\u0441\u0438\u0435\u0439, na severu s Kastilie-La \u041c\u0430\u043d\u0447\u0435\u0439, na v\u00fdchod\u011b s Valenci\u00ed a na jihu om\u00fdvan\u00e1 St\u0159edozemn\u00edm mo\u0159em.\n <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\nTento mal\u00fd administrativn\u00ed prostor se skl\u00e1d\u00e1 z jedn\u00e9 provincie s jedn\u00edm spr\u00e1vn\u00edm centrem, a v\u0161ichni se tak\u00e9 naz\u00fdvaj\u00ed Murcia.\n<\/p>\n

\nTypick\u00e9 v\u00edno Murcia \u2013 to je siln\u00e9, \u010dasto hrub\u00e9 v\u00edno z odr\u016fdy \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043b\u044c s ovocnou v\u016fn\u00ed.\n<\/p>\n

\nKrom\u011b \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043b\u044f, dal\u0161\u00edmi v\u00fdznamn\u00fdmi \u010derven\u00fdmi odr\u016fdami oblasti jsou tempranillo, cabernet sauvignon, merlot a syrah. Z b\u00edlk\u016f: \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0431\u0435\u043e, \u0430\u0439\u0440\u0435\u043d a \u043c\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0435\u0433\u0435\u0440\u0430 (Merseguera).\n<\/p>\n

Z\u00f3ny vina\u0159stv\u00ed<\/h2>\n

\nV Murcia se nach\u00e1z\u00ed t\u0159i z\u00f3ny DO (t\u0159i \u0430\u043f\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c\u043e\u043d\u0430):<\/p>\n

  • \u0411\u0443\u043b\u044c\u044f\u0441 (Bullas DO)<\/li>\n
  • \u0425\u0443\u043c\u0438\u043b\u044c\u044f (Jumilla DO)<\/li>\n
  • \u0419\u0435\u043a\u043b\u0430 (Yecla DO)<\/li>\n

    \nA t\u0159i \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b p\u0159ekr\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed se z\u00f3ny VT (Vino de la Tierra):<\/p>\n

  • Murcia (Murcia VT)<\/li>\n
  • Campo de Cartagena (Campo de Cartagena VT)<\/li>\n
  • \u0410\u0431\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u044c\u044f (Abanilla VT)<\/li>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \nHlavn\u00ed m\u011bsto regionu byl zalo\u017een v stolet\u00ed IX \u044d\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043c Cordoby a m\u00e1 arabsk\u00e9 jm\u00e9no \u041c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0442 \u041c\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0439\u044f, jeho\u017e hodnota \u2013 p\u0159edm\u011bt sporu, ale tam je verze, \u017ee to je odvozeno bu\u010f od jm\u00e9na myrty (Myrtea), nebo moru\u0161e (Murtae), \u2013 oba tyto d\u0159eva jsou b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 v tomto regionu.\n<\/p>\n

    \n\u041c\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 krajina se skl\u00e1d\u00e1 p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm z n\u00edzk\u00fdch hor a such\u00e9 pob\u0159e\u017en\u00ed n\u00ed\u017einy. Z\u0159ejm\u00fd v\u00fdjimkou je Mar Menor („mal\u00e9 mo\u0159e“) \u2013 velk\u00e1 slan\u00e1 laguna na hranici provincie se St\u0159edozemn\u00edm mo\u0159em. A \u0159eka Segura, kter\u00e1 nese vz\u00e1cn\u00e9 vody, vyprahl\u00e1 zem\u011b na vzd\u00e1lenosti od mo\u0159e. Pod\u00e9l jej\u00edch b\u0159eh\u016f se nach\u00e1z\u00ed mnoho r\u016fzn\u00fdch \u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0445\u043e\u0437 p\u016fdy, v\u010detn\u011b vinice.\n<\/p>\n

    \nR\u00e9va sem dostali s f\u00e9ni\u010dany ji\u017e v hlubok\u00e9 minulosti. Od t\u00e9 doby pov\u011bst v\u00edna z Murcia proch\u00e1zel vzestupy a p\u00e1dy. P\u0159i \u0440\u0438\u043c\u043b\u044f\u043d\u0430\u0445 popt\u00e1vka po n\u00ed byla vysok\u00e1, a m\u00edstn\u00ed v\u00edno jsou ocen\u011bny. Druh\u00fd pozoruhodn\u00fd rozkv\u011bt se stal konec 19 stolet\u00ed, kdy se v sousedn\u00ed Francii vypukla epidemie r\u00e9vokazem, a francouz\u0161t\u00ed vina\u0159i byli nuceni \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c drop-down objem sklizn\u011b v jin\u00fdch evropsk\u00fdch zem\u00edch. Murcia se stala pochopitelnou volbou v platnost orientace na odr\u016fdy \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043b\u044c, \u017ee nasycen\u00e9 \u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 v\u00edna, dob\u0159e vhodn\u00e9 pro zr\u00e1n\u00ed v sudech. <\/p>\n

    \nBohu\u017eel, pak p\u0159i\u0161la obvykl\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh: vina\u0159i pron\u00e1sledovali za mno\u017estv\u00ed a kvalitu \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c dol\u016f. Nicm\u00e9n\u011b, dnes mezi v\u00fdrobci, \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 s odr\u016fdami a s modern\u00edmi technikami, vina\u0159stv\u00ed, existuje \u0159ada slu\u0161n\u00fdch v\u00fdjimek z \u0161ed\u00e9 hmoty \u0431\u0430\u043b\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 v\u00edn regionu. A je z\u0159ejm\u00fd trend ke zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed po\u010dtu kvalitn\u00edch zaj\u00edmav\u00fdch vzork\u016f.\n<\/p>\n

    \nKrom\u011b ji\u017en\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti DO Bullas, z\u00f3ny vina\u0159stv\u00ed Murcia se nach\u00e1z\u00ed trochu d\u00e1le do vnitrozem\u00ed poloostrova. Zde je st\u00e1le c\u00edtit vliv st\u0159edomo\u0159sk\u00e9ho klimatu, \u0441\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 teplotn\u00ed extr\u00e9my, ale u\u017e ve v\u00fdrazn\u011b men\u0161\u00ed m\u00ed\u0159e, ne\u017e v p\u0159\u00edmo\u0159sk\u00fdch oblastech. Na n\u00edzko polo\u017een\u00fdch pl\u00e1n\u00edch daleko od mo\u0159e denn\u00ed letn\u00ed teploty 45 stup\u0148\u016f, nen\u00ed v\u016fbec neobvykl\u00e9. Tak se projevuje vliv such\u00e9ho hork\u00e9ho kontinent\u00e1ln\u00edho \u0160pan\u011blska. Ve vy\u0161\u0161\u00edch nadmo\u0159sk\u00fdch v\u00fd\u0161k\u00e1ch, nicm\u00e9n\u011b, teplota v\u00edce \u0161et\u0159\u00edc\u00ed.\n<\/p>\n

    \nV\u0161echny tyto okolnosti a tvo\u0159ily p\u0159evl\u00e1daj\u00edc\u00ed styl v\u00edn Murcia \u2013 siln\u00e9 \u010derven\u00e9 pro milovn\u00edky „\u043f\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0449\u0435“. <\/p>\n

    Zdroj: wine-searcher.com \/May 2019 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Murcia (Murcia) \u2013 jeden z m\u00e9n\u011b zn\u00e1m\u00fdch vina\u0159sk\u00fdch oblast\u00ed \u0160pan\u011blska na jiho-v\u00fdchodn\u00edm okraji zem\u011b. Na z\u00e1pad\u011b hrani\u010d\u00ed s \u0410\u043d\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0443\u0441\u0438\u0435\u0439, na severu s Kastilie-La…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1268,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[52],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3003","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-informace"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3003","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3003"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3003\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1268"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3003"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3003"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3003"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}