{"id":2991,"date":"2020-01-09T11:51:44","date_gmt":"2020-01-09T08:51:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/vino-je-v-madarsku\/"},"modified":"2020-01-09T11:51:44","modified_gmt":"2020-01-09T08:51:44","slug":"vino-je-v-madarsku","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/vino-je-v-madarsku\/","title":{"rendered":"V\u00edno Je V Ma\u010farsku"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ma\u010farsko \u2013 zem\u011b St\u0159edn\u00ed Evropy, \u0441\u0443\u043c\u0435\u0432\u0448\u0430\u044f z\u00edskat dobr\u00e9 jm\u00e9no ve vinn\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b jen p\u00e1r ikonick\u00fdch v\u00edn. Nicm\u00e9n\u011b v\u00edno d\u011bdictv\u00ed v Ma\u010farsku uzav\u0159e v sob\u011b \u00fa\u017easnou rozmanitost styl\u016f.\n <\/p>\n

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\n Krom\u011b nejproslulej\u0161\u00edch sladk\u00fdch v\u00edn \u0422\u043e\u043a\u0430\u044f a B\u00fd\u010d\u00ed Krve Egeru v ma\u010farsk\u00e9m vina\u0159sk\u00e9m arzen\u00e1lu existuje such\u00e9 b\u00edl\u00e9 z \u0428\u043e\u043c\u043b\u043e (Soml\u00f3), \u041d\u0435\u0441\u043c\u0435\u0439 (Neszm\u00e9ly) a od b\u0159eh\u016f jezera Balaton, ale i vynikaj\u00edc\u00ed \u010derven\u00e9 z Vill\u00e1ny (Vill\u00e1ny), m\u011bsta Sopron (Sopron) a Szeksz\u00e1rdu (Szeksz\u00e1rd).\n<\/p>\n

Vina\u0159sk\u00e1 historie Ma\u010farska, jako obvykle, se datuje do obdob\u00ed \u0158\u00edmsk\u00e9 \u0159\u00ed\u0161e z dob, kter\u00e1 j\u00ed n\u00e1hodou p\u0159e\u017e\u00edt \u010detn\u00e9 politick\u00e9, n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00e9 a ekonomick\u00e9 ka\u0161e, v\u010detn\u011b isl\u00e1msk\u00e9 panstv\u00ed v 16 stolet\u00ed, kdy alkohol byl pod z\u00e1kazem, a pak epidemii r\u00e9vokazem druh\u00e9 poloviny 19 stolet\u00ed.\n <\/p>\n

Regiony a klima v Ma\u010farsku<\/h2>\n

Modern\u00ed vina\u0159sk\u00e9 oblasti Ma\u010farska roztrou\u0161en\u00fdch po cel\u00e9 zemi. Od \u0421\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0430 na severo-z\u00e1pad\u011b a\u017e \u0422\u043e\u043a\u0430\u044f na severo-v\u00fdchod\u011b 370 km a do \u0425\u0430\u0439\u043e\u0448-Bai (Haj\u00f3s-Baja) na jihu asi 250 km
\n Mezi t\u011bmito t\u0159emi kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdmi prostory se nach\u00e1z\u00ed 22 ofici\u00e1ln\u00edch vina\u0159sk\u00fdch regionu Ma\u010farska, z nich\u017e ka\u017ed\u00fd m\u00e1 sv\u00e9 vlastn\u00ed charakteristick\u00e9 slune\u010dn\u00ed clona, historie, \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0440\u0443\u0430\u0440\u044b a styly v\u00edna. <\/p>\n

Nap\u0159\u00edklad, \u0441\u0444\u043e\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 na mno\u017estv\u00ed v\u00edna v ji\u017en\u00ed pl\u00e1n\u011b v\u00fdrazn\u011b li\u0161\u00ed od \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0437\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 vzork\u016f od z\u00e1padu a z\u00e1stupc\u016f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0439 severo-v\u00fdchodn\u00edch kopc\u016f. <\/p>\n

V\u00fdchodn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st Ma\u010farska je obklopena \u041a\u0430\u0440\u043f\u0430\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 horami, \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0449\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c\u0438 ji p\u0159ed studen\u00fdmi v\u011btry ze strany Polska a z\u00e1padn\u00ed Ukrajiny. Je to v\u00fdznamn\u00fd faktor v utv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed m\u00edstn\u00edho klimatu.<\/p>\n

V cel\u00e9 zemi podneb\u00ed je m\u00edrn\u00e9 kontinent\u00e1ln\u00ed, \u0441\u043c\u044f\u0433\u0447\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 vodami jezera Balaton a \u0424\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0435, vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00edc\u00edmi podm\u00ednky pro p\u0159\u00edzniv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a del\u0161\u00ed dobu zr\u00e1n\u00ed hrozn\u016f.\n <\/p>\n

Odr\u016fdy vinn\u00e9 r\u00e9vy<\/h2>\n

Nejv\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pro m\u00edstn\u00ed v\u00edna odr\u016fdy jsou zastoupeny \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0441\u043e\u043c z m\u00edstn\u00ed a mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed odr\u016fdy francouzsk\u00e9ho p\u016fvodu, kter\u00e9 jsou l\u00e9pe prozkoum\u00e1ny a jednodu\u0161\u0161\u00ed \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b.\n <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Tradi\u010dn\u00ed ma\u010farsk\u00e9 odr\u016fdy b\u00edl\u00e9<\/strong> \u2013 to \u0442\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 hv\u011bzdy \u0444\u0443\u0440\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0442 (Furmint) a \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0448\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0435\u043b\u044e (H\u00e1rslevel\u0171), a tak\u00e9 \u043e\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0433 (Olaszrizling, aka \u0432\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0433 v Rakousku), \u043b\u0435\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0430 (Le\u00e1nyka) a \u043a\u0435\u043a\u043d\u0435\u043b\u044e (K\u00e9knyel\u0171). <\/p>\n

K nim v posledn\u00ed dob\u011b bylo p\u0159id\u00e1no mnoho nov\u00fdch hybrid\u016f jako \u0438\u0440\u0448\u0430\u0438 oliver (Irsai Oliv\u00e9r), \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0435\u0433\u0438 \u0444\u044e\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0448 (Cserszegi F\u0171szeres), marshmallows (Zefir) a zenith (Zenit), z nich\u017e \u010d\u00e1st byla vytvo\u0159ena p\u0159\u00edmo \u0432\u0435\u043d\u0433\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0430\u043c\u043f\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0430\u043c\u0438. Plus \u0440\u043e\u0437\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0449\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0446\u0438\u0440\u0444\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043b\u0438 (Cirfandli), je to stejn\u00e9 rakousk\u00fd Zierfandler, zn\u00e1m\u00fd t\u00edm, \u017ee omylem dal kdysi jm\u00e9no \u0441\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0443 \u0437\u0438\u043d\u0444\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c.\n <\/p>\n

Za \u010derven\u00e9<\/strong> se zde hraj\u00ed \u043a\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0430 (Kadarka), \u043a\u0435\u043a\u0444\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043a\u043e\u0448 (K\u00e9kfrankos aka \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0443\u0444\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0438\u0448), \u0446\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0442 (Zweigelt), \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0443\u0435\u0440 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0437\u0435\u0440 (zn\u00e1m\u00fd d\u0159\u00edve jako \u043a\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043e K\u00e9koport\u00f3).\n <\/p>\n

Zdroj: wine-searcher.com May 2019 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ma\u010farsko \u2013 zem\u011b St\u0159edn\u00ed Evropy, \u0441\u0443\u043c\u0435\u0432\u0448\u0430\u044f z\u00edskat dobr\u00e9 jm\u00e9no ve vinn\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b jen p\u00e1r ikonick\u00fdch v\u00edn. Nicm\u00e9n\u011b v\u00edno d\u011bdictv\u00ed v Ma\u010farsku uzav\u0159e v…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1268,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[52],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2991","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-informace"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2991","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2991"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2991\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1268"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2991"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2991"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2991"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}