{"id":2980,"date":"2020-01-09T11:47:12","date_gmt":"2020-01-09T08:47:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/zlata-strz\/"},"modified":"2020-01-09T11:47:12","modified_gmt":"2020-01-09T08:47:12","slug":"zlata-strz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/zlata-strz\/","title":{"rendered":"„Zlat\u00e1 Str\u017e“"},"content":{"rendered":"

„oprava“ nebo je \u010das na zm\u011bnu<\/p>\n

\nJe slo\u017een pocit, \u017ee „Zlat\u00e1 Str\u017e“ vyjde na novou \u00farove\u0148 rozvoje. P\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00ed nov\u00ed lid\u00e9, koupil za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, transplantovan\u00e9 vinice a vytvo\u0159eny nov\u00e9 \u0159ady v\u00edn, a spolu s nimi i novou image, nov\u00e9 etikety (ZB).\n<\/p>\n

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\nPodnik se nach\u00e1z\u00ed na Jiho-Z\u00e1pad\u011b Krymsk\u00e9ho poloostrova, v oblasti \u0411\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0432\u044b.
\nVypad\u00e1 to, \u017ee tam jeden z nejlep\u0161\u00edch m\u00edstn\u00edch \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0440\u0443\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432. Horsk\u00e1 h\u0159ebenem chr\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159ed studen\u00fdmi severn\u00edmi v\u011btry, a naopak, zadr\u017euje tepl\u00fd mo\u0159sk\u00fd vzduch v zim\u011b.\n<\/p>\n

\nAle to v\u016fbec neznamen\u00e1, \u017ee nen\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd probl\u00e9m.\n<\/p>\n

\nAlkalick\u00e9 p\u016fdy, horko, nedostatek vlhkosti.
\nNen\u00ed to v\u0161e p\u0159isp\u00edv\u00e1 \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u010derven\u00fdch odr\u016fd. Tak\u017ee, specializace „Zlat\u00fd Paprsek“ \u2013 \u0161umiv\u00e1 v\u00edna. Pro n\u011b pot\u0159ebovat kyselost, kterou je mnohem snaz\u0161\u00ed udr\u017eet na alkalick\u00fdch p\u016fd\u00e1ch, ano, je\u0161t\u011b kdy\u017e je 40 stup\u0148\u016f tepla „vypne“ hromad\u011bn\u00ed cukr\u016f.\n<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\nV minulosti vinice ZB nemilosrdn\u011b \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c. A vinn\u00e9 r\u00e9vy, kter\u00e9 vid\u00edte na fotografii, se zdaj\u00ed b\u00fdt hlubok\u00e9 star\u00fdmi lidmi. A vlastn\u011b se jim jen n\u011bco 30-35 let. Ale \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f pro\u0159ez\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed, velmi vysok\u00e9 v\u00fdnosy, \u0433\u0438\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441, m\u00edsty \u0447\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0437\u0435\u043c\u044b \u2013 to v\u0161e p\u0159isp\u011blo k p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou p\u0159ed\u010dasn\u00e9ho st\u00e1rnut\u00ed r\u00e9vy.\n<\/p>\n

\nJen \u0430\u0433\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0438\u0440\u043c\u0430 vlastn\u00ed 1400 hektar\u016f vinic.\n<\/p>\n

\n\u010c\u00e1st r\u00e9vy, budou \u043e\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f, \u010d\u00e1st kv\u016fli p\u0159esazen\u00ed. Pl\u00e1n po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 na n\u011bkolik let.
\nKa\u017ed\u00fd rok \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0447\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f n\u011bkolik des\u00edtek hektar\u016f star\u00fdch p\u0159ist\u00e1n\u00ed.
\nN\u011bjak\u00fd \u010das je p\u016fda ladem. To je naprosto nutn\u00e9, jak se zbavit star\u00fdch \u0161k\u016fdc\u016f. A teprve pak (nejl\u00e9pe p\u0159es t\u0159i roky), jde os\u00eddlen\u00ed nov\u00fdmi \u0441\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0430\u043c\u0438.\n<\/p>\n

\nVinice Zlat\u00fd Tr\u00e1my jsou v mnoha r\u016fzn\u00fdch p\u016fd\u00e1ch, od super-v\u00e1pencov\u00e9 do ob\u00e9zn\u00edch ji\u017en\u00edch \u0447\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0437\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0432. R\u016fzn\u00e9 expozice, r\u016fzn\u00e9 v\u00fd\u0161ky nad mo\u0159em. A ke ka\u017ed\u00e9mu pozemku je t\u0159eba vyzvednout odr\u016fdy, a k \u0441\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0443 a p\u016fd\u011b \u2013 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u043e\u0439.
\nTo je jeden z nejn\u00e1ro\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch \u00fakol\u016f a v\u00fdsledky budou vid\u011bt brzy. Ka\u017ed\u00e1 chyba v\u00e1s bude st\u00e1t velmi drah\u00e9 v \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e\u043c a \u010dasov\u00e9m pl\u00e1nu.\n<\/p>\n

\nHlavn\u00ed sm\u011br z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 stejn\u00fd \u2013 je to b\u00edl\u00e9 \u0161umiv\u00e9 v\u00edno.
\n\u010c\u00e1st b\u00edl\u00fdch odr\u016fd jde na tich\u00e9 v\u00edno.\n<\/p>\n

\nNap\u0159\u00edklad: \u0420\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438<\/b>.<\/p>\n

Zd\u00e1 se mi, \u017ee tato odr\u016fda je podhodnocen\u00e9. On je p\u016fvodem z Gruzie, pat\u0159\u00ed k \u0427\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 skupin\u011b odr\u016fd. \u0421\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043b\u044b\u0439 stupe\u0148 a jeho v\u00fdnosy p\u0159ed \u0437\u0430\u0448\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u2013 do 20-23 t\/\u0433\u0430. \u010c\u00edm v\u00edce tun, t\u00edm v\u00edce medail\u00ed, ale ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed kvality. Tato instalace je st\u00e1le \u017eije v mysl\u00edch mnoha lid\u00ed a br\u00e1n\u00ed zvl\u00e1dnout vinice nov\u00fd. „Zelen\u00e1 da\u0148“ je pro n\u011b nesmysl a marn\u011b ztr\u00e1ta \u00farody.\n<\/p>\n

\nJe\u0161t\u011b je t\u0159eba vynalo\u017eit hodn\u011b \u00fasil\u00ed, aby zm\u011bnit v\u011bdom\u00ed p\u011bstitel\u016fm, uk\u00e1zat v praxi rozd\u00edl mezi v\u00edny, vzd\u00e1t se zisku, ale z\u00edskat slu\u0161nou kvalitu v\u00fdrobku. \u0420\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 odoln\u00e9 odr\u016fdy a p\u0159i spr\u00e1vn\u00e9m zach\u00e1zen\u00ed je\u0161t\u011b se uk\u00e1\u017ee.\n<\/p>\n

\nJi\u017en\u00ed odr\u016fdy ve v\u0161ech parametrech lep\u0161\u00ed tolerovat teplo a \u0441\u0443\u0448\u044c.
\nV DEVATEN\u00c1CT\u00c9M stolet\u00ed na Krymu byly dovezeny tis\u00edce vinic evropsk\u00fdch odr\u016fd, a prakticky v\u0161echny nevydr\u017eel n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9 podm\u00ednky existence. Zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b t\u011b\u017ece se zde stane \u010derven\u00fdm mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edmi odr\u016fdami. M\u00edstn\u00ed jednodu\u0161\u0161\u00ed.\n<\/p>\n

\nNap\u0159\u00edklad, krymsk\u00e1 p\u016fvodn\u00ed \u2013 \u041a\u043e\u043a\u0443\u0440<\/b>, jeho\u017e p\u016fvod je spojen s \u0159eck\u00fdmi osadn\u00edky. M\u00e1 dlouhou vegeta\u010dn\u00ed dobu. Jsme zvykl\u00ed vid\u011bt tato odr\u016fda ve sladk\u00e9 lik\u00e9rov\u00e1 v\u00edna. Ale pro\u010d nezkusit tento m\u00edstn\u00ed obyvatel, v such\u00e9 variant\u011b? Pouze za p\u0159edpokladu udr\u017een\u00ed norm\u00e1ln\u00ed kyselosti a kompletn\u00ed ochranu proti oxidaci ve v\u00fdrob\u011b. Velmi mnoho b\u00edl\u00fdch ji\u017en\u00ed v\u00edna provinili t\u011bmito nedostatky.\n<\/p>\n

\nA je\u0161t\u011b u Zlat\u00e9 Tr\u00e1my tam je touha vyzkou\u0161et sami v such\u00e9m \u010derven\u00e9m vina\u0159stv\u00ed.\n<\/p>\n

\nPrvn\u00ed zku\u0161enost nebyla p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e1. Mnoz\u00ed z n\u00e1s si pamatuj\u00ed, \u017ee zmatek, kter\u00fd zp\u016fsobil such\u00e9 \u010derven\u00e9 z ZB loni na podzim. Sklize\u0148 st\u0159\u00edleli ze star\u00fdch vinic, kter\u00e9 prost\u011b nebudou moci p\u0159i takov\u00e9 v\u00fdnosy d\u00e1t kvalitn\u00ed \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0435 bobule. Jo a s term\u00edny sklizn\u011b byly probl\u00e9my. A je velmi pot\u011b\u0161uj\u00edc\u00ed, \u017ee byl vyroben pr\u00e1ce nad chybami. V budoucnu pl\u00e1nuj\u00ed v\u00fdrobu tich\u00fdch v\u00edn, ale jejich bude trochu a pouze z kvalitn\u00edch \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e hrozn\u016f.\n<\/p>\n

\nPr\u00e1v\u011b te\u010f jde \u0441\u043a\u0440\u0443\u043f\u0443\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0439 v\u00fdb\u011br vhodn\u00fdch prostor. To je n\u011bco, co experiment, kter\u00e9 jsou velmi zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 d\u011blat. Je t\u0159eba naj\u00edt adekv\u00e1tn\u00ed pro m\u00edstn\u00ed podm\u00ednky odr\u016fdy, vyzvednout metody veden\u00ed r\u00e9vy a podm\u00ednky \u0432\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438. Pro tyto studie budou zakoupeny \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b. Na\u0161t\u011bst\u00ed, veden\u00ed spole\u010dnosti ch\u00e1pe, \u017ee je t\u0159eba prozkoumat v\u0161echny f\u00e1ze vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed dobr\u00e9ho v\u00edna a v\u0161emo\u017en\u011b podporuje pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 zkoumat d\u00e1l.\n<\/p>\n

\nDal\u0161\u00ed zaj\u00edmavou p\u016fvodn\u00ed \u2013 \u0411\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0434\u043e \u041c\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439<\/b>.\n<\/p>\n

\nTo \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 hybrid. Jeden rodi\u010d: Trusseau (fr.), je to stejn\u00e9 Bastardo (v D\u00e3o a Douro v Portugalsku), druh\u00fd rodi\u010d: gruz\u00ednsk\u00e9 Saperavi. K\u0159\u00ed\u017e byl vytvo\u0159en v roce 1949 H. Well-spread a V. \u0417\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c v \u041c\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0447\u0435. Je to skv\u011bl\u00e9 upraveny na m\u00edstn\u00ed podm\u00ednky a d\u00e1v\u00e1 nezapomenuteln\u00e9 v\u00edno s neobvyklou odr\u016fdy \u0430\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0439, hustou t\u011blem a silnou barvou.\n<\/p>\n

\nU Zlat\u00e9 Nosn\u00edk\u016f je velmi zaj\u00edmav\u00e1 zku\u0161enost pro pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed kultur kvasinek, \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438 nich\u017e byli m\u00edstn\u00ed divok\u00e9 kvasinky.
\nKultury byly odvozeny v \u00daSTAV vinohradnictv\u00ed a vina\u0159stv\u00ed „Magarach“. \u041c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f kolekce v \u00fastavu za\u010dala vytv\u00e1\u0159et je\u0161t\u011b 1893 a nab\u00edz\u00ed unik\u00e1tn\u00ed vzorky. To je bohatstv\u00ed. Pou\u017eit\u00ed t\u011bchto kultur vy\u017eaduje individu\u00e1ln\u00ed studium na v\u00fdrobu, ale m\u016f\u017ee d\u00e1t skv\u011bl\u00e9 v\u00fdsledky p\u0159i vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed „\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0440\u0443\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445“ v\u00edn.\n<\/p>\n

\nZlat\u00fd Boom sami p\u011bstuj\u00ed z kvasu ze speci\u00e1ln\u011b vytvo\u0159en\u00e9ho „\u041c\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0447\u0435“ m\u00edstn\u00ed kultury kvasinek.
\nJejich \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0442 ve speci\u00e1ln\u00edch \u0444\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0445 (foto n\u00ed\u017ee). Musel jsem vid\u011bt podobn\u00e9 instalace v zahrani\u010d\u00ed, a v\u017edy to bylo p\u0159edm\u011btem zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed hrdosti majitel\u016f. Na jedn\u00e9 stran\u011b osv\u011bd\u010den\u00e9 dro\u017ed\u00ed, zajist\u00ed hladk\u00e9 \u010dist\u00e9 kva\u0161en\u00ed, na druh\u00e9 stran\u011b \u2013 je ulo\u017een ve form\u00e1tu p\u016fvodu. Velmi pohodln\u00e9!\n<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\nA je\u0161t\u011b se mi velmi l\u00edbil lid\u00e9, s kter\u00fdmi jsme m\u011bli p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost komunikovat. Opravdu, pl\u00ed\u017eil skv\u011bl\u00fd t\u00fdm!
\nTouha po zm\u011bn\u011b, schopnost \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0435, v\u00e1\u0161e\u0148, otev\u0159enost, touha po nov\u00fdch poznatk\u016f i po 20-30 letech provozu.\n<\/p>\n

\nKe star\u00e9, osv\u011bd\u010den\u00e9 zku\u0161enosti, skupiny vstoupily nov\u00e9 s\u00edly.
\nVelmi r\u00e1da se sch\u00e1z\u00ed Oleg \u0420\u0435\u043f\u0438\u043d\u0430. Jeho dlouholet\u00e9 a \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e9 zku\u0161enosti s tich\u00fdmi v\u00edny v podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch Krymu, nepochybn\u011b bude velmi u\u017eite\u010dn\u00e9 pro Zlat\u00fd Tr\u00e1my. Oleg pracuje v \u00fazk\u00e9m kontaktu s nov\u00fdm hlavn\u00edm agronomem. Takov\u00fd duet drah\u00fd.\n<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\nV mnoha hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00edch vina\u0159i a p\u011bstitel\u00e9 \u017eij\u00ed ka\u017ed\u00fd sv\u00fdm \u017eivotem. Agronomov\u00e9 nezaj\u00edm\u00e1 pouze technick\u00e9 ukazatele pro cukry. Ale jak tam pak vina\u0159 bude zahrnovat \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0445\u0438 vyd\u011blan\u00e9 na vinici, je m\u00e1lo zaj\u00edm\u00e1. Zlat\u00fd Boom jsme na\u0161li sp\u0159\u00edzn\u011bn\u00e9 du\u0161e. A opravdu chcete, aby na\u0161e n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvy byly u\u017eite\u010dn\u00e9, a to nejen n\u00e1m.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

„oprava“ nebo je \u010das na zm\u011bnu Je slo\u017een pocit, \u017ee „Zlat\u00e1 Str\u017e“ vyjde na novou \u00farove\u0148 rozvoje. P\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00ed nov\u00ed lid\u00e9, koupil za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, transplantovan\u00e9…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1268,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[52],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2980","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-informace"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2980","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2980"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2980\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1268"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2980"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2980"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2980"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}