{"id":2967,"date":"2020-01-09T11:41:40","date_gmt":"2020-01-09T08:41:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/vyhlidky-vinnych-investice\/"},"modified":"2020-01-09T11:41:40","modified_gmt":"2020-01-09T08:41:40","slug":"vyhlidky-vinnych-investice","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/vyhlidky-vinnych-investice\/","title":{"rendered":"Vyhl\u00eddky vinn\u00fdch investice"},"content":{"rendered":"

„U tohoto v\u00edna byl „v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00fd nos z \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e sm\u011bs bylin, kou\u0159e, cedr, inkoust, bobule \u010dern\u00e9ho ryb\u00edzu a zem\u011b. Za luxusn\u00ed \u0430\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0439 n\u00e1sledoval \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044b\u0439, zaoblen\u00fd, bohat\u00e1, \u0161\u0165avnat\u00e1 chu\u0165 s n\u00edzkou kyselost\u00ed“<\/p>\n

– tak popsal Robert Parker (slavn\u00fd vinn\u00fd kritik) sv\u00e9 dojmy z ochutn\u00e1vky Lafite Rothschild 1982.\n <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\nJe\u0161t\u011b jedna v\u00fdhoda, o n\u011bm\u017e se zm\u00ednil Robert Parker \u2013 vysok\u00e1 kvalita tohoto v\u00edna jako investice. Milovn\u00edci v\u00edna, kte\u0159\u00ed v roce 1982 spole\u010dn\u011b \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043b\u0438 300 liber (\u00a31028 v dne\u0161n\u00edm ekvivalentu) na 12 takov\u00fdch lahv\u00ed (standardn\u00ed z\u00e1suvka) a projevili s\u00edlu v\u016fle, ne \u017ee pije jejich, nyn\u00ed sed\u00ed na hn\u00edzd\u011b s vejci cenou \u00a328000. M\u00e1lo kter\u00e9 akcie uk\u00e1zal takov\u00fd v\u00fdsledek. V nad\u011bji zma\u0159il takov\u00fd jackpot, investo\u0159i \u0432\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 a i nad\u00e1le nal\u00edt kapit\u00e1l do sb\u011bratelsk\u00e1 v\u00edna, jeho\u017e trh se odhaduje dnes na 5-10 miliard dolar\u016f.\n<\/p>\n

\nP\u0159ita\u017elivost tohoto strategick\u00e9ho aktiva evropy dod\u00e1v\u00e1 a velmi omezen\u00e1 nab\u00eddka: nejlep\u0161\u00ed v\u00edno se vyr\u00e1b\u00ed velmi skromn\u00e9 objemy. Sv\u011btov\u011b zn\u00e1m\u00fd Petrus (\u041f\u0435\u0442\u0440\u044e\u0441) produkuje jen 2500 schr\u00e1nek ro\u010dn\u011b.<\/p>\n

\nNejv\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdrobci, jako pravidlo, jsou omezen\u00e9 v mo\u017enostech budov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00fdrobn\u00ed z\u00e1konem a geografick\u00e9 faktory. A to je nemo\u017en\u00e9 reprodukovat pov\u011btrnostn\u00ed podm\u00ednky, v nich\u017e se narodil 1982 Lafite.\n<\/p>\n

\nVe stejn\u00e9 dob\u011b, popt\u00e1vka \u0432\u0437\u043c\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043b st\u00e1le vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed a vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed, spojenou s rostouc\u00edm stavem \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e t\u0159\u00eddy, pro jeho\u017e sb\u00edrku drah\u00e9ho v\u00edna se stal nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00edm projevem spole\u010densk\u00e9ho postaven\u00ed.\n<\/p>\n

\nMakl\u00e9\u0159i, kter\u00e9 podporuj\u00ed vinn\u00e9 investice z kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdch proudu p\u0159ed sv\u00fdmi z\u00e1kazn\u00edky v\u00fdpo\u010dty index\u016f s pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00fdm ro\u010dn\u00edm v\u00fdnosem 10%. Ale v tomto p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b existuje chytrosti.\n<\/p>\n

\nCeny v\u00fdrazn\u011b vzrostly v 2008-2011 na vln\u011b popt\u00e1vky ze strany bohat\u00fdch kupc\u016f z \u010c\u00edny, a tato popt\u00e1vka se zd\u00e1lo \u043d\u0435\u0438\u0441\u0441\u044f\u043a\u0430\u0435\u043c. Ale to se postupn\u011b byl une\u0161en\u00fd, \u2013 jak kv\u016fli zpomalen\u00ed \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9 ekonomiky, a v d\u016fsledku nel\u00edtostn\u00e9ho protikorup\u010dn\u00ed kampa\u0148, \u043e\u0442\u0431\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 lov k \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 spot\u0159eb\u011b.<\/p>\n

Cena Lafite 2008, \u0442\u0430\u0440\u0433\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e na \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fd trh, klesly na polovinu ze sv\u00e9ho vrcholu v roce 2011. Obecn\u011b na trhu, ceny se od t\u00e9 doby nach\u00e1z\u00ed ve stagnaci.\n<\/p>\n

\nCo je je\u0161t\u011b hor\u0161\u00ed, na trhu je st\u00e1le pom\u011brn\u011b \u00fazk\u00fd a \u043c\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043d\u044b\u043c. Na dohodu m\u016f\u017ee trvat zna\u010dn\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed \u010dasu, makl\u00e9\u0159i a auk\u010dn\u00edch h\u0159i\u0161t\u011b berou a\u017e 20% provize, a nedostatek regulace p\u0159isp\u00edv\u00e1 k prosperit\u011b podvodn\u00edk\u016f.\n<\/p>\n

\nA to i p\u0159es vznik platformy on-line obchodu (jako WineOwners) a slu\u017eeb pro srovn\u00e1n\u00ed cen (jako Wine-Searcher), p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e investice do v\u00edna v\u00edce transparentn\u00ed trhu je st\u00e1le na stran\u011b t\u011bch, kdo je nejl\u00e9pe informov\u00e1n. A v t\u00e9 dob\u011b jak vyb\u00edrat akcie k n\u00e1kupu m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt sn\u00ed\u017eeno na konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed algoritmus, v\u00fdb\u011br v\u00edn pro investice z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 z\u00e1le\u017eitost\u00ed velmi subjektivn\u00ed a podl\u00e9h\u00e1 vlivu \u00fazk\u00e9 skupiny vinn\u00fdch kritik\u016f jako Robert Parker.\n<\/p>\n

\nTak\u017ee, bohu\u017eel: i tady je t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 kocoviny \u2013 nen\u00ed neobvykl\u00e9.\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

„U tohoto v\u00edna byl „v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00fd nos z \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e sm\u011bs bylin, kou\u0159e, cedr, inkoust, bobule \u010dern\u00e9ho ryb\u00edzu a zem\u011b. Za luxusn\u00ed \u0430\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0439 n\u00e1sledoval \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044b\u0439,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1268,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[52],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2967","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-informace"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2967","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2967"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2967\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1268"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2967"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2967"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vine-nn.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2967"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}